Kathmandu 4 Day Itinerary
Kathmandu sits at 1,400 meters, which is not high enough to cause real altitude sickness but is high enough that plenty of visitors feel oddly winded on their first day and blame it on jet lag instead. Also worth knowing before you land: Kathmandu Durbar Square, Bouddhanath, and Pashupatinath are three separate UNESCO-listed sites, not one shared heritage designation, and each has its own ticket booth and its own fee, a detail that trips up more first-time visitors than you’d expect when they assume one ticket covers the lot.
Day 1: Arrival and Durbar Square
Skip the taxi drivers waving fake “official” lanyards outside arrivals; the actual prepaid taxi counter inside the terminal charges a fixed rate to Thamel, somewhere around 900 to 1,000 rupees, while the unofficial curbside price can run double that or more, especially after dark when a night surcharge also kicks in. A ride-hailing app like Pathao or inDrive is usually cheaper still and shows the fare before you commit, which sidesteps the classic “meter is broken” line entirely.
Once you’ve checked in and had a slow first afternoon to let your body adjust, head to Kathmandu Durbar Square, the old royal complex with the Hanuman Dhoka Palace, the Taleju Temple, and Kumari Ghar, home to the Kumari, a young girl worshipped as a living goddess during her tenure. Foreigner entry runs around 1,000 rupees and is worth every bit of it for the density of carved wood and stone packed into one square. In the evening, wander Thamel, the tourist quarter that’s part souvenir gauntlet and part genuinely good food scene once you get past the main strip. A Nepali thali, the mixed plate of dal, rice, vegetables, and pickle, is the right first meal here, and portions are typically refilled without asking, so pace yourself.
Day 2: Bouddhanath and Pashupatinath
Bouddhanath, one of the largest stupas anywhere and the spiritual center of Kathmandu’s Tibetan community, deserves an unhurried morning. Walk the kora, the clockwise circuit around the stupa’s base that pilgrims complete continuously, and duck into one of the rooftop cafes ringing the square for tea while you watch prayer flags move overhead. It has its own separate entry fee from Durbar Square, so don’t assume any combined pass covers it.
In the afternoon, go to Pashupatinath, Nepal’s most important Hindu temple complex, on the banks of the Bagmati River. Non-Hindus cannot enter the main temple itself, but the surrounding ghats are open, and cremation ceremonies happen in public view here as a matter of course, not spectacle; watch respectfully from a distance and skip photographing grieving families up close, no matter how striking the scene looks. In the evening, Patan Durbar Square across the river rewards a slower look than most itineraries give it, particularly the Krishna Mandir’s stone spires, and Newari cuisine, the cuisine of the valley’s original inhabitants, is worth seeking out here specifically over the more generic Nepali food sold in Thamel.
Day 3: Bhaktapur and Changu Narayan
Bhaktapur, the best-preserved of the valley’s three medieval royal cities, sits about 45 minutes to an hour from central Kathmandu depending on traffic, and it charges its own entry fee at the city gates, separate again from anything you’ve already paid. Its pottery square and woodcarving workshops are still working trades, not museum pieces, and it’s the one place in the valley where you can watch a potter’s wheel in actual daily use rather than a demonstration staged for tour groups. From there, Changu Narayan, a short drive further and one of the oldest temples in the country, sits on a ridge with genuinely good valley views and far fewer visitors than the more famous stops, which alone makes it worth the detour.
Back in Kathmandu for the evening, the Ason market near the old city is a better souvenir stop than the shops directly inside Thamel, since prices haven’t been marked up for tourists to the same degree, though you’ll still want to negotiate. For dinner, look for a place doing a proper Newari feast, a multi-course spread built around buffalo, beaten rice, and fermented vegetable pickles, over yet another generic momo-and-curry menu aimed squarely at backpackers.
Day 4: Departure
Use the last morning for whatever you skipped, or simply sit in the Garden of Dreams, a walled neoclassical garden in the middle of the city that’s an oddly effective escape from Kathmandu’s noise and dust before a long flight home. Leave more buffer time for the airport than you think you need; Tribhuvan International is compact but security lines back up fast during peak departure banks.
Practical notes
Carry small denominations of Nepalese rupees, since larger notes are routinely refused by street vendors and rickshaw drivers who claim they have no change. Every major heritage site charges its own separate foreigner fee, so budget for several small entry costs rather than one combined pass. Always agree a taxi fare or confirm the meter is running before the car moves, and default to an app-based ride whenever one is available, since it removes almost all of the negotiation entirely.