Zanzibar: 9 Things Actually Worth Doing
Most Zanzibar Lists Have 20 Things On Them. Nine Are Real.
Zanzibar is a semi-autonomous part of Tanzania, not its own country, and that shapes the trip from the moment you land: the currency is the Tanzanian shilling, USD works everywhere in tourism but bring small, newer bills, and the population is roughly 99% Muslim, so shoulders and knees stay covered off the beach. Stone Town earns 1 to 1.5 days, not a whole trip; after that this is a beach holiday with genuinely good day trips attached. The north (Nungwi, Kendwa) swims all day; the east (Paje, Jambiani) is tide-dependent and better for kitesurfing. Here are the 9 things worth building a trip around, and the 3 that get more credit than they’ve earned.
Zanzibar essentials at a glance
| Days needed | 4 to 7: 1 to 1.5 days for Stone Town, the rest at a beach base |
| Best months | June-October (peak dry season), or December-February (hotter, still dry-leaning) |
| Daily budget | roughly USD 40-60 (guesthouse, street food, dala-dala) to USD 120-200 (beach resort, private tours) |
| Booking warning | book spice tours, Jozani, Mnemba and dhow trips through your hotel or a listed operator, not a tout on the Stone Town waterfront |
For a day-by-day plan, our 3-day Zanzibar itinerary covers the Stone-Town-plus-one-beach version, and the 7-day itinerary adds a second day trip and a slower beach stretch.
Getting in now costs two line items, not one
Most nationalities pay roughly USD 50 for a Zanzibar e-visa or visa-on-arrival (US passport holders have been quoted as high as USD 100, confirm your nationality’s rate before booking flights). Since late 2024, every visitor also needs Zanzibar Insurance Corporation (ZIC) travel insurance, roughly USD 44, covering up to 92 days. A normal travel-insurance policy from home does not substitute for it; this is a separate purchase most older guides never mention. Most travelers fly into Abeid Amani Karume International (ZNZ) near Stone Town; others connect through Dar es Salaam and take the Azam Marine ferry instead, about 1 hour 45 minutes, fares roughly USD 35 to 100 depending on class. Check current schedules directly at azammarine.com .
Stone Town’s free half: the Old Fort and Forodhani
Stone Town’s best hour costs nothing. The Old Fort, built by Omani Arabs between 1698 and 1701, is free to walk through (ignore the informal donation asks at the beach-road gate) and doubles as an arts venue. Forodhani Gardens turns into a night market every evening around 6pm: Zanzibar pizza, mishkaki skewers, urojo soup and sugarcane juice, most dishes running a couple of dollars, a full sampling meal for under USD 12. Wander the carved-door alleys between the two and you’ve covered the actual character of Stone Town before spending a shilling.
The slave market and the cathedral built over it
Christ Church Cathedral, built in 1879 by British missionaries, stands directly on the site of East Africa’s last major open slave market, its altar reportedly marking where the whipping post stood. Underground holding cells are still visible, and a small adjoining museum documents the trade and its abolition through photographs and historical material. Entry runs about USD 5. This is a genuinely sobering stop, not a photo op; give it 45 minutes and don’t rush it.
A spice tour that actually earns the reputation
Spice tours get mocked as a filler activity in other countries; in Zanzibar it’s the real thing. Cloves once made this island a major global supplier, and working plantations near Stone Town still grow cinnamon, vanilla, nutmeg and black pepper, with guides who smell, crush and hand you samples as you walk, usually ending with fresh fruit. Half a day, roughly USD 10 to 40 depending on operator and whether lunch is included. Book a Zanzibar spice tour rather than negotiate with a beach tout; prices are clearer and it’s the same plantation either way.
Jozani Forest: arrive by 8:30am or don’t bother
Jozani Chwaka Bay National Park is the only place on Earth to see the Zanzibar red colobus monkey, an endangered species endemic to Unguja. Entry runs roughly USD 10 including a guide, confirm the current fee at the Zanzibar Commission for Tourism before you go. The catch is timing: arrive by 8:30am and the troops are active and visible; show up with the mid-morning bus groups around 11am and they’re resting high in the canopy, and you’ve paid for a tour of empty trees. Book a Jozani Forest morning tour that guarantees an early start rather than joining whatever group your resort assembles.
Mnemba Atoll: the reef worth the transfer
Mnemba is a small, privately leased atoll off the northeast coast, ringed by a marine conservation area and genuinely Zanzibar’s best snorkeling and diving, not an inflated marketing claim. A roughly USD 10 per person conservation fee applies on top of whatever the boat operator charges; confirm the all-in price with the specific operator, since it isn’t standardized. Base yourself near Matemwe if this is your priority, it cuts the transfer to a short boat ride instead of a half-day trip from the north or Stone Town. Check Mnemba Atoll snorkel trips before picking a beach base; the closer you stay, the more of the day you keep.
Prison Island’s tortoises, twenty minutes by boat
Changuu Island was built for quarantine, never actually used as a prison despite the name, and today the draw is a colony of giant Aldabra tortoises gifted from Seychelles in 1919, some individuals genuinely over a century old. It’s a short boat trip from Stone Town and pairs well with a half-day that skips a full beach transfer. Entry pricing is inconsistent across sources and operators; confirm the current fee before you go rather than trust a number online.
Freddie Mercury’s house: fifteen minutes, not an afternoon
Farrokh Bulsara spent his early childhood in this Shangani house before his family left for England in 1963; it’s operated as an official museum since 2019, entry around USD 10. It’s a genuinely popular stop and a strange, good piece of Zanzibar’s history, but it’s a quick look, not a destination on its own. Pair it with the Old Fort and Forodhani on the same walk instead of scheduling it separately.
Pick a coast: Nungwi swims all day, Paje doesn’t
This is the real fork in the trip, and most lists dodge it. Nungwi and Kendwa, on the north tip, have far less extreme tides, so the water is swimmable most of the day, plus the island’s busiest resort and nightlife scene. Paje and Jambiani, on the east coast, are the kitesurfing hub, consistent wind, a wide shallow lagoon, and genuine working seaweed farms, but tides swing dramatically; the sea can pull back 300m to a kilometer at low tide. Swim within about two hours of high tide there, or plan around a tide table, not around what a brochure photo implies.
The Rock and a sunset dhow: the two splurges that deliver
The Rock Restaurant sits on a small outcrop at Michamvi Pingwe; at low tide you walk to it across exposed sand, at high tide a boat brings you. Book ahead either way, since it fills up, and expect roughly USD 60 to 90 a person with drinks. A sunset dhow cruise from Nungwi or Kendwa, from around USD 22, is the cheaper version of the same idea, a traditional wooden sailing boat instead of a restaurant. Book both through your hotel or a reviewed operator, not a boat tout on the beach.
3 things in Zanzibar not worth your time
The House of Wonders. Beit-el-Ajaib partially collapsed in 2020 and remains closed for restoration, with a targeted 2026 reopening still unconfirmed as of this writing. Admire the facade from Forodhani Gardens and move on; don’t build a Stone Town morning around getting inside.
Any tour sold directly on the Stone Town waterfront. Unlicensed dhow trips, unofficial guides who attach themselves uninvited, and short-counted street currency exchange are the island’s most consistent scam patterns. A firm no thank you and a booking made through your hotel avoids all three.
Both coasts on one short trip. Nungwi and Paje sit 1 to 2 hours from Stone Town, and roughly that far from each other by road. Splitting a 4 or 5 day trip between them burns a full transfer day each way for a change of scenery you’d get more cheaply by just picking one coast properly.
How many days do you need in Zanzibar?
Four covers Stone Town plus one beach base properly: a day or so in the old town, a transfer, and 2 to 3 beach days with one day trip. Seven lets you add a second day trip, Mnemba or Prison Island, or swap coasts partway through. Fewer than 4 turns the beach half into an afterthought, and past 7 you’re better off adding Pemba or a mainland safari than squeezing in more of the same coastline.
Is Zanzibar safe to visit right now?
The US State Department raised Tanzania, the country Zanzibar is part of, to Level 3, Reconsider Travel, in late October 2025, after disputed mainland elections and the unrest that followed. Zanzibar itself was reported calm throughout, with no incidents involving tourists; the unrest was concentrated on the mainland, in Dar es Salaam specifically. Check the current UK FCDO advisory before booking, since ratings like this move, and don’t assume either that it’s been lifted or that it describes conditions on the islands.
Do you need malaria pills for Zanzibar?
Yes. The CDC recommends malaria chemoprophylaxis for every traveler to Zanzibar regardless of itinerary or accommodation type; no part of the archipelago is malaria-free. Start the conversation with a travel clinic, following the CDC malaria guidance , 4 to 6 weeks before you fly, since some regimens need to begin before arrival, and pack repellent and cover up at dawn and dusk regardless of which pills you choose.
When to visit Zanzibar: two dry seasons, one to avoid
June through October is the long dry season and the best all-round window: lower humidity, reliable sun, also the busiest and priciest. December through February is shorter and hotter but still dry-leaning, a solid second choice. March through May is the long rains, heavy near-daily downpours that push some smaller guesthouses and restaurants to reduce hours or close; avoid booking this window unless the trip stays flexible. If your dates land in Ramadan, roughly 17 February to 19 March 2026 pending moon sighting, expect many local eateries closed during daylight hours; resorts keep normal service.
Where to stay in Zanzibar
Base in Stone Town for your first night or two; it puts the Old Fort, Forodhani and the cathedral within walking distance. Move to Nungwi or Kendwa if swimming on demand matters more than anything else on this list, or to Paje or Jambiani if kitesurfing or a quieter, cheaper coast is the priority. Matemwe is the pick if Mnemba is the actual reason for the trip. Compare Zanzibar stays on Booking.com across all four bases before you commit to one.
Book Jozani for the first morning of your beach stretch, not the last. The colobus monkeys don’t wait for your schedule to catch up.