Xian, China

Ultimate Travel Guide to Xi’an, China

Overview

Xi’an, the ancient capital city of 13 dynasties, is a must-visit destination in China. Known for its rich history, cultural relics, and delicious local cuisine, Xi’an offers an unforgettable experience for every traveler.

Places to Go

  1. Terracotta Warriors and Horses: A UNESCO World Heritage site, this is a must-visit attraction showcasing over 8,000 life-sized terra cotta soldiers and horses arranged in battle formations.
  2. Ancient City Wall: One of the oldest and best preserved city walls in China, it offers a panoramic view of Xi’an.
  3. Big Wild Goose Pagoda: Built during the Tang Dynasty, this pagoda houses Buddhist scriptures brought to China from India by the famous Buddhist translator Xuanzang.
  4. Muslim Quarter: A bustling street filled with Islamic architecture, food stalls, and souvenir shops.
  5. Shaanxi History Museum: Offers an insight into the history of Shaanxi province and China as a whole.
  6. Tang Dynasty Show: Enjoy a traditional Tang dynasty dance performance while dining on local cuisine.
  7. Hanyangling Mausoleum: The resting place of Emperor Jingdi, with beautiful murals and terracotta warriors.
  8. Bell Tower and Drum Tower Square: These iconic landmarks offer a glimpse into Xi’an’s past.

Activities

  1. Cycling on the Ancient City Wall: A unique way to explore the city wall.
  2. Hot Pot Cooking Class: Learn how to make this popular Chinese dish.
  3. Calligraphy and Paper-cutting Workshop: Get a taste of traditional Chinese arts.
  4. Bike Tour of the Muslim Quarter: Explore the area at your own pace.
  5. Day Trip to Mount Hua: Challenging but rewarding hike with breathtaking views.

Where to Eat

  1. De Fa Chang: Famous for its roasted pita bread and lamb burger.
  2. Han Guan La Mian Xiang Guo: Self-serve spicy hot pot restaurant.
  3. Li Yue Xuan Restaurant: Enjoy traditional Tang dynasty cuisine.
  4. Xianyang Road Snack Street: Try local street food such as roujia mo (spiced meat in a flatbread) and yangrou paomo (shredded flatbread soup with lamb).

Where to Stay

  1. Grand New World Hotel Xi’an: Luxury hotel with modern facilities and great service.
  2. Xi’an Han Ting Bell Tower Hotel: Convenient location near the city center.
  3. Xi’an Jianyang International Hostel: Budget-friendly option for backpackers.
  4. Minjiang Residence: Serviced apartments with a homely feel.

Things to Know

  1. Language: Mandarin is the official language, but many locals speak and understand some English.
  2. Currency: Chinese Yuan (CNY). Major credit cards are accepted in most tourist areas.
  3. Climate: Xi’an has a temperate semi-arid climate with hot summers and cold winters.
  4. Etiquette: Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting temples or religious sites.
  5. Transportation
    • Airport: Xianyang International Airport is the main airport serving Xi’an.
    • Metro: Xi’an Metro is a convenient way to get around the city.
    • Taxis: Taxis are widely available and relatively affordable compared to other major Chinese cities.

Tips

  1. Bargain in the Market: It’s expected to bargain when shopping in markets.
  2. Try Local Food: Don’t be afraid to try street food and local dishes.
  3. Get a Sim Card: Having a local SIM card can make communication easier during your stay.
  4. Book Tickets in Advance: During peak season, tickets for attractions like the Terracotta Warriors sell out quickly.
  5. Respect Local Customs: Dress modestly when visiting temples or religious sites, and avoid touching Buddhist statues.