Ulan Bator, Mongolia

Ulan Bator Travel Guide: Exploring the Heart of Mongolia

Welcome to our comprehensive guide for travelers planning to visit Ulan Bator, the vibrant capital city of Mongolia! This guide will provide you with essential information about places to go, activities, where to eat, stay, transport, tips, and other interesting facts that will make your trip truly memorable. Let’s dive in!

Places to Visit:

  1. Gandan Monastery (Gandantegchinlen Monastery): This is the largest functioning monastery in Mongolia, home to approximately 500 monks. The iconic statue of Migjid Janraisig, one of the biggest statues of Buddha in the world, is located here.

  2. Chinggis Khan Square: The central city square featuring a massive statue of Genghis Khan on his horse, surrounded by government buildings and important monuments like the State Department Store (Mongolian: Ойmediin Gogooryn Suvd) and the National Museum of Mongolia.

  3. National Museum of Mongolia: Offers a rich insight into Mongolia’s history, culture, and natural history, including displays on Genghis Khan, dinosaur fossils, and traditional nomadic life.

  4. Zaisan Memorial: A war memorial overlooking the city with panoramic views of Ulan Bator. It houses a small museum commemorating Mongolian-Russian friendship.

  5. Terra Museum of Natural History: Displays a vast collection of dinosaur fossils, including the first Mongolian dinosaur to be excavated and recognized – Protoceratops andrewsi.

Activities:

  1. Horse Riding in the Countryside: Experience the nomadic way of life by spending a day or more riding horses in the scenic Mongolian countryside.

  2. Visit a Ger Camp: Stay in a traditional Mongolian Ger, learn about the local culture, and enjoy traditional Mongolian cuisine.

  3. Explore the Gobi Desert: Take an organized tour to explore the magnificent Gobi Desert, home to rare species like the two-humped Bactrian camel and snow leopard.

  4. Attend a Naadam Festival: If your visit coincides with July, witness Mongolia’s biggest national festival featuring archery, horse racing, and wrestling competitions.

Where to Eat:

  1. Naru Mod: A popular restaurant offering traditional Mongolian cuisine in a modern setting, located near Chinggis Khan Square.

  2. Blue Sky Hotel & Tower’s Sky Lounge: For stunning city views and contemporary Asian fusion cuisine, visit this upscale restaurant atop the Blue Sky Tower.

  3. Gobo Umai: A cozy spot serving delicious Mongolian dishes, including a variety of dumplings and hot pot options.

Where to Stay:

  1. Shangri-La Ulaanbaatar: Luxury hotel offering spacious rooms, an outdoor pool, and excellent on-site dining options.

  2. Kempinski Hotel Mongolia: Another luxury option with a fantastic rooftop restaurant, spa, and wellness facilities.

  3. Blue Sky Hotel & Tower: A modern hotel featuring several restaurants, a spa, and a fitness center.

Things to Know:

  1. Currency: The official currency of Mongolia is the Tugrik (MNT). Credit cards are accepted in many establishments, but it’s always good to have some local currency on hand.

  2. Language: Mongolian is the official language, though English is widely spoken and understood among younger generations and in tourist-focused areas.

  3. Etiquette: Mongolians are generally very hospitable, and it’s customary to remove shoes when entering homes or Ger tents.

Transportation:

  1. Airport: Ulan Bator is served by Chinggis Khaan International Airport (ULN). Taxis and buses are available to the city center.

  2. City Transport: Taxis, local buses, and rented cars are popular modes of transportation within the city. Bicycles can also be rented during the summer months.

Tips & Other Interesting Facts:

  1. Shopping: Visit Peace Avenue for souvenirs, traditional handicrafts, and Mongolian cashmere products.

  2. Festivals: Keep an eye out for other unique festivals like the Naadam Festival, the Eagle Festival, and the Ice Festival.

  3. Nomad Culture: Take time to learn about the nomadic culture, traditional customs, and the Mongolian way of life. It will undoubtedly enrich your travel experience.