Things To Do In Jerusalem, Israel

Jerusalem, Israel: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

Overview

Jerusalem, the capital city of Israel, is a unique destination that offers an unparalleled blend of history, culture, and religion. This ancient city is considered holy by Jews, Christians, and Muslims, making it one of the most significant places on Earth.

The Old City

  • Western Wall (Kotel): A remnant of the Second Temple, this sacred site is Judaism’s most important place of worship. Visitors can place notes in the cracks for good luck or prayer.
  • Church of the Holy Sepulchre: Christianity’s most significant site, where Jesus was crucified and buried, then resurrected. Divided among several Christian denominations, each has a unique area to explore.
  • Dome of the Rock & Al-Aqsa Mosque: One of Islam’s holiest sites, these structures sit atop the Temple Mount and offer breathtaking views of Jerusalem. Non-Muslim visitors can only enter the compound during specific hours.

Other Attractions

  • Mount Zion: Home to the Last Supper Room, Dormition Abbey (where Mary is said to have fallen asleep), and King David’s Tomb.
  • Israel Museum: Hosting the Dead Sea Scrolls, a model of Herod’s Jerusalem, and the Bible Lands Museum, it offers a rich historical perspective.
  • Yad Vashem: Israel’s official memorial to the Holocaust, honoring the six million Jews who perished during World War II.
  • Machane Yehuda Market: A bustling marketplace offering a wide variety of food, spices, and souvenirs. Don’t miss the falafel!

Tips for Tourists

  1. Dress modestly when visiting religious sites, especially the Western Wall and Church of the Holy Sepulchre.
  2. Be aware of Shabbat (from Friday evening to Saturday evening), a day of rest in Judaism. Many businesses are closed, and traffic is limited.
  3. Wear comfortable walking shoes as you’ll be exploring on foot.
  4. Hire a guide for a more immersive experience, especially when navigating the Old City.
  5. Use reputable exchange services to change money; be cautious of street vendors offering exchange services.
  6. Respect local customs and traditions during your visit.