Sofia Travel Tips

Title: Travel & Cultural Etiquette Tips for Tourists in Sofia (Bulgaria)

Greetings and Social Etiquette

  1. Greeting: Bulgarians generally greet each other with a firm handshake, maintaining eye contact. For friends and acquaintances, it’s common to kiss on the cheek three times, starting with the right.

  2. Dining Etiquette: Wait for your host to begin eating before you start. It’s polite to compliment your meal if it’s delicious. Refusing a second helping is a clear signal that you are full.

  3. Punctuality: Bulgarians value punctuality, although they may be forgiving if delays occur due to traffic or public transportation issues.

  4. Gift-Giving Etiquette: If invited to a Bulgarian’s home for dinner, it’s customary to bring wine, flowers, or chocolates as a gesture of goodwill. Avoid gifts related to religious symbols or political matters.

Travel Tips and Customs

  1. Tipping: In restaurants, tipping 10% is common if the service was satisfactory. Taxi drivers usually don’t expect tips unless they provide exceptional service.

  2. Public Transportation: Sofia has an extensive public transportation network. Purchase tickets before boarding trams, buses, or metro, and validate them immediately upon entering.

  3. Dress Code: Sofia is a cosmopolitan city with modern fashion trends, but conservative clothing is still appreciated, especially in religious sites such as churches and monasteries.

  4. Safety: Like any major city, tourists should exercise caution, especially at night or in crowded areas. Be aware of your surroundings and avoid carrying large amounts of cash or expensive items.

  5. Language: The official language is Bulgarian, but many people, particularly those in the service industry, speak English. Learning a few basic phrases can go a long way in showing respect for the local culture.

  6. Smoking: Smoking is permitted in designated areas, and heavy fines may be imposed for violations.

  7. Recycling: Bulgaria has a strong recycling program. Separate your waste accordingly when using public bins to help keep the city clean and environmentally friendly.