Sightseeing in San Marino: A Comprehensive Guide

San Marino, nestled between Italy and the Apennine Mountains, is the world’s oldest and smallest sovereign city-state. It offers a unique blend of history, culture, and breathtaking views that make it an unmissable destination for travelers. Here are some must-visit sights when you plan your trip to this tiny yet captivating country.

1. Three Towers (Guaita, Cesta, Montale)

The iconic trio of towers is a symbol of San Marino’s rich history. Each tower offers a different perspective on the city and its surroundings:

• Guaita Tower: The oldest and most famous of the three, Guaita serves as a museum showcasing San Marino’s history and weapons. Climb up for panoramic views of the city and its surrounding countryside.
• Cesta Tower: This medieval tower houses the State Archives and offers breathtaking views of Rimini on clear days.
• Montale Tower: Built in the 14th century, Montale is the least accessible of the three towers but rewards visitors with stunning vistas over the entire city-state.

2. San Marino City Centre (Borgo Maggiore)

The principal town of San Marino, Borgo Maggiore, is home to many historic sites and beautiful architecture. Don’t miss:

• Basilica di San Marino: A stunning example of Romanesque architecture, this church holds the remains of the city’s patron saint.
• Palazzo Pubblico: The government seat of San Marino, this 19th-century palace is open to visitors who want to learn more about the country’s democratic history and institutions.
• Museum of Ancient Art (State Museum): Housed in the historic Palazzo dei Congregati, this museum showcases an extensive collection of art from the Middle Ages to the 18th century.

3. Mount Titano and Piazza della Libertà

Mount Titano, where the city is built, offers beautiful walks with stunning views over San Marino and the surrounding Italian countryside. At the base of the mountain lies Piazza della Libertà, a bustling square filled with shops, restaurants, and cafes.

4. State Square (Piazza dello Statuto)

Located in the historic center of Borgo Maggiore, this is where the Great and General Council of San Marino meets. Nearby you can visit the Loggia dei Contratti, a beautiful Renaissance-style loggia built in 1567.

5. San Marino Stamps and Coins Museum (Museo delle Timbie e Monete)

If you’re interested in philately or numismatics, don’t miss this museum dedicated to the history of San Marino’s stamps and coins. The collection spans over five centuries and includes rare and unique items.

Tips for Your Visit:

• Entry Requirements: A valid passport is required for entry into San Marino. However, if you are an Italian citizen or resident, you can use your identity document.
• Currency: Euros are widely accepted in San Marino, but you’ll also find shops and restaurants that accept only Sammarinese lira. Exchange rates are fixed at 1 euro 2 Sammarinese liras.
• Getting Around: The best way to explore San Marino is on foot. Alternatively, city buses connect the main sights, or you can hire a scooter for a more independent adventure.