Sightseeing Mtskheta

Title: Sightseeing in Mtskheta - Georgia’s Ancient Jewel

Overview

Mtskheta, located approximately 20 kilometers northwest of Tbilisi, serves as one of Georgia’s oldest continuously inhabited settlements. It is a city rich in history and culture, offering a unique blend of religious sites, architectural masterpieces, and breathtaking landscapes.

Must-Visit Sites

  1. Jvari Monastery (სამებრეთი) - Perched on a hilltop overlooking the confluence of the Mtkvari and Aragvi rivers, Jvari Monastery is a sixth-century Orthodox monastery. The site provides a panoramic view of Mtskheta and is considered one of the most outstanding examples of medieval religious architecture in Georgia.

  2. Svetitskhoveli Cathedral (სვეტიცხოვლეთი საკათედრა) - Dedicated to Christ’s robe, Svetitskhoveli Cathedral is the main cathedral of Mtskheta and a significant pilgrimage site for Orthodox Christians. The cathedral boasts an impressive architectural style, featuring beautiful frescoes and unique wooden carvings.

  3. Samtavro Monastery (სამთავრო) - Founded in the 6th century by Saint Nino, Samtavro Monastery has undergone several renovations over the centuries. Today, it serves as an active Orthodox monastery and houses the tomb of Saint Tet’na (Mother of King Mirian III).

Tips for Visiting Mtskheta

  • Wear comfortable shoes: The cobblestone streets of Mtskheta can be steep and uneven, so make sure to wear appropriate footwear.
  • Visit during the day: While both Jvari Monastery and Svetitskhoveli Cathedral are open 24 hours a day, it is recommended to visit during the daylight hours to fully appreciate their architectural beauty and scenic surroundings.
  • Respect local customs: Georgia is predominantly an Orthodox Christian country, so it’s important to dress modestly and remove your shoes when entering churches or monasteries.
  • Explore beyond the main sites: Take some time to wander through Mtskheta’s narrow streets and discover its hidden gems, such as local shops selling traditional Georgian handicrafts and small, charming cafes.
  • Consider hiring a guide: To learn more about Mtskheta’s rich history and culture, consider hiring a local guide who can provide insights and anecdotes that enhance your experience.