Sightseeing in Kazakhstan: A Comprehensive Guide

Overview

Welcome to Kazakhstan! This vast Central Asian country offers a unique blend of modern cities, stunning natural landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Here are some must-visit destinations for your travel itinerary.

1. Astana (Nur-Sultan)

The capital city, Nur-Sultan (formerly known as Astana), is a testament to Kazakhstan’s modernity and ambition. Don’t miss the Bayterek Tower, symbolizing the national myth of the Kazakh people, and the Hazret Sultan Mosque, one of the largest mosques in Central Asia.

2. Almaty

Kazakhstan’s largest city, Almaty, is nestled at the foot of the stunning Zailiyskiy Alatau mountain range. Visit Panfilov Park, Medeo Gorge (housing the world’s highest skating rink), and the Shymbulak Ski Resort. The Green Bazaar offers a vibrant shopping experience for local goods.

3. Chimkent

In the south of Kazakhstan lies Chimkent, home to the ancient city of Otrar. This historical site was once a bustling Silk Road trading post and is now an open-air museum. Nearby, visit Aksu-Zabolotye Archaeological Complex, a UNESCO World Heritage Site showcasing petroglyphs dating back 2,000 years.

4. Kolsai Lakes

Located in the Tien Shan mountain range, the Kolsai Lakes are a series of three crystal-clear freshwater lakes offering breathtaking views and opportunities for hiking and camping. Remember to acclimatize before visiting due to the high altitude.

5. Mangystau Peninsula

Known for its unique landscapes, the Mangystau Peninsula is home to the ancient petroglyphs of Sauran, the “Bozhe Dar” (God’s Bridge) natural rock formations, and the vibrant port city of Aktau. Don’t miss the stunning sunsets over the Caspian Sea.

Tips for Your Trip

• Kazakhstan uses the tenge as its official currency. It’s best to exchange money before you arrive or use ATMs in major cities.
• English is less commonly spoken outside of major cities, so it may be helpful to learn a few basic phrases in Kazakh or Russian.
• Respect local customs and traditions when visiting religious sites and villages. Modest dress is appreciated in rural areas.
• Always carry water and sunscreen, as the sun can be intense in Kazakhstan’s continental climate.

Enjoy your travels in Kazakhstan! This diverse country will captivate you with its beauty, hospitality, and rich history. Safe journeys!