Sightseeing in Bolívar, Colombia

Overview

Bolívar is a department located in the northeastern part of Colombia, known for its rich history, stunning natural landscapes, and vibrant culture. If you’re planning a visit, here are some must-see tourist attractions to include in your itinerary.

Santa Cruz de Mompox

Historic Town: Santa Cruz de Mompox is a charming, colonial town located on an island in the Magdalena River. Explore its cobblestone streets, colorful houses, and historic churches, including the Iglesia de San Francisco. Don’t forget to try local dishes like Moquepón (a type of fish) and Arepa de Huevo (egg-stuffed cornmeal cake).

El Tangará National Natural Park

Nature Reserve: This beautiful park is home to various ecosystems, including tropical dry forest, swamps, and lagoons. It’s a great place for birdwatching, with over 300 species of birds residing in the area. Keep your eyes peeled for the Andean condor, harpy eagle, and many more exotic species.

The Mojana Region

Cultural Experience: The Mojana region is a unique ecosystem characterized by its marshes and palm forests. Visit the traditional Palenque de San Basilio, a town founded by runaway slaves in the 16th century that still preserves many of its original customs and traditions. Don’t miss the chance to taste local dishes like Bocadillo (a type of fritter) and Ajiaco Mojano (Mojana-style stew).

The Pijao Indigenous Reservation

Cultural Immersion: Learn about the culture and traditions of the Pijao indigenous people by visiting their reservation. You can participate in workshops where you’ll learn about their crafts, music, and cuisine. It’s a great opportunity to immerse yourself in a different way of life and support sustainable tourism.

The Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta

Natural Wonder: If you have time for a longer trip, consider visiting the Sierra Nevada de Santa Marta, one of the world’s highest coastal mountain ranges. Trek through its lush forests, explore ancient indigenous communities, and marvel at the stunning views. Keep in mind that this is a challenging hike, so make sure to prepare adequately before setting out.

Tips for Visiting Bolívar

• Bring plenty of water and sunscreen, as the weather can be hot and humid.
• Respect local customs and traditions when visiting indigenous communities or historic towns.
• Be aware that some areas may have limited infrastructure, so plan accordingly.
• Always ask permission before taking photographs of people or private properties.
• Consider hiring a local guide to learn more about the area’s history, culture, and ecosystems.