Prague
Comprehensive Guide to Exploring Prague: A Tourist’s Delight
Introduction
Welcome to our comprehensive guide for exploring the enchanting city of Prague! This magical metropolis nestled along the Vltava River in the Czech Republic is a feast for the eyes, offering an eclectic blend of Gothic, Baroque, and Art Nouveau architecture, vibrant culture, delicious cuisine, and rich history. Get ready to embark on an unforgettable journey through one of Europe’s most charming cities!
Places to Visit
Prague Castle (Pražský hrad)
- The largest ancient castle in the world, housing Bohemian royalty since the 9th century.
- Comprising several palaces and churches, including St. Vitus Cathedral and St. George’s Basilica.
- Offers stunning panoramic views of Prague from the castle grounds.
Charles Bridge (Karlův most)
- A historic bridge crossing the Vltava River, connecting Old Town and Lesser Town since 1402.
- Adorned with Baroque statues on both sides.
- Ideal for early morning or sunset strolls to capture breathtaking photographs.
Old Town Square (Staroměstské náměstí)
- The heart of Prague, filled with beautiful Gothic and Renaissance buildings.
- Home to the iconic Astronomical Clock (Orloj), Týn Church, and Jan Hus Memorial.
- Bustling with street performers, vendors, and cafes.
Jewish Quarter (Josefov)
- A historically significant district where Prague’s Jewish community thrived for centuries.
- Must-visit sites include the Old-New Synagogue, Pinkas Synagogue, and the Spanish Synagogue.
- Don’t miss the poignant Jewish Cemetery and the Memorial to the Heroes of the Holocaust.
Wenceslas Square (Václavské náměstí)
- The city’s main square, hosting significant historical events such as the Prague Spring and Velvet Revolution.
- Home to the National Museum, the State Opera, and numerous shops and restaurants.
- Site of the annual Christmas Market in December.
Activities
Boat Tour on the Vltava River
- Enjoy a relaxing boat ride along Prague’s picturesque riverfront.
- Offers unique perspectives of the city’s iconic landmarks, such as Prague Castle and Charles Bridge.
Day Trip to Kutná Hora
- Explore this UNESCO World Heritage Site, featuring the bone chapel at Sedlec Ossuary and the Gothic St. Barbara’s Church.
- Wander through the historic town center and learn about its rich history as a silver mining hub during the Middle Ages.
Prague Zoo
- One of the best zoos in Europe, home to over 4,000 animals from around the world.
- Offers unique exhibits, including the African savannah and tropical rainforest.
Where to Eat
Mlýnec Restaurant (Tržiště 12)
- A charming, family-run restaurant serving traditional Czech dishes in a cozy atmosphere.
- Don’t miss the goulash, dumplings, and apple strudel!
La Degustation Boheme Bourgeoise (Mala Strana 26)
- A Michelin-starred restaurant offering innovative Czech cuisine with a modern twist.
- Ideal for special occasions or romantic dinners.
Lokál Dlouhááá (Dlouhááá 33)
- A popular chain of restaurants serving traditional Czech food in a lively atmosphere.
- Try the pork knee with dumplings and sauerkraut!
Where to Stay
Hotel U Prince (Old Town Square 28)
- A luxurious, historic hotel located in the heart of Old Town, offering elegant rooms and suites.
- Features a rooftop terrace with stunning views of Prague Castle and Charles Bridge.
Mama’s House Boutique Hotel (Žatecká 1086/3)
- A chic boutique hotel offering comfortable, stylish accommodations in a quieter part of the city.
- Features a garden terrace, free bike rentals, and a delicious breakfast buffet.
Hotel Clement (Nádražní 65)
- A modern hotel located near Wenceslas Square, offering contemporary rooms and suites.
- Features an on-site restaurant, bar, and fitness center.
Things to Know
- The official language is Czech, but English is widely spoken in tourist areas.
- The currency is the Czech koruna (CZK).
- Tipping is customary; around 10% is appropriate for good service.
- Public transportation is efficient and affordable; purchase a Prague Card for unlimited travel and discounts at various attractions.
- Be aware of pickpockets, especially in crowded areas like the Old Town Square and Charles Bridge.
Transportation
Trams and Buses
- The most convenient way to get around Prague; trams run frequently and cover almost every area of the city.
- Use the DPP app or purchase a ticket from vending machines at tram stops.
Metro (M)
- A quick and easy way to travel between different parts of the city.
- Three lines (A, B, C) connect major tourist attractions, such as Charles Bridge, Wenceslas Square, and Prague Castle.
Taxis
- Avoid using unlicensed taxis; stick to reputable companies like AAA Taxi or Profitaxi.
- Fares are reasonable but can increase significantly during peak hours or for longer distances.
Tips
- Visit during the shoulder season (early spring or late autumn) to avoid crowds and high prices.
- Rent a bike to explore the city at your own pace; Prague has an extensive network of bike lanes and paths.
- Take advantage of the numerous free walking tours offered by various tour companies; tip your guide generously if you enjoy their service.
- Don’t be afraid to try traditional Czech dishes like svickova na smetane, syrnice, or kolache!
We hope this guide serves as a valuable resource for planning your unforgettable journey through Prague. Embrace the city’s rich history, vibrant culture, and delicious cuisine, and create memories that will last a lifetime! Safe travels!