Ultimate Travel Guide to Petra, Jordan

Overview

Petra, often referred to as the “Rose City,” is an archaeological city in southern Jordan famous for its rock-cut architectural and artistic marvels. This guide will help you navigate your journey through this historical treasure, covering must-visit locations, activities, dining options, accommodation, travel tips, transportation, and other interesting facts.

Places to Visit

1. Al-Khazneh (The Treasury): One of Petra’s most famous temples, carved into the sheer rock face.
2. The Monastery (Ad Deir): A magnificent monastery situated at the end of the longest and narrowest of the Siq’s paths.
3. The Royal Tombs: A cluster of tombs adorned with intricate carvings and facades.
4. The Temple of Pharaoh Philemon: Dedicated to Pharaoh Ptolemy VIII, this temple showcases ancient Egyptian and Nabatean architectural styles.
5. The High Place of Sacrifice: A sacred site offering a panoramic view of Petra.
6. The Colored Canyon: A natural formation with various colors of sandstone creating a stunning landscape.
7. Petra Museum: Learn about the history and culture of the Nabateans before visiting the site itself.

Activities

1. Guided Tours: Hire a local guide to learn more about Petra’s rich history and cultural significance.
2. Horseback Ride: Experience Petra on horseback for a unique perspective of the ancient city.
3. Night Tour: Visit the Al-Khazneh at night, when it is illuminated by over 1,500 candles.
4. Petra By Night Tours: Explore the Siq and Al-Khazneh under a starry sky while enjoying traditional Bedouin music and stories.

Where to Eat

1. Al-Quds Restaurant: Try authentic Jordanian cuisine, including Mansaf (national dish) and Maqluba.
2. Petra Kitchen: Offers a variety of dishes, including vegetarian and vegan options.
3. Basin Restaurant: Enjoy international cuisine with views over Wadi Musa.
4. Al-Ghadeer Café: A popular spot for breakfast and coffee.

Where to Stay

1. Mövenpick Resort Petra: Luxury accommodation with a spa, pool, and numerous dining options.
2. Marriott Petra: Offers modern rooms, a pool, and multiple restaurants.
3. Petra Guest House: Budget-friendly lodging with a friendly atmosphere and convenient location.
4. One Night at Petra Luxury Camp: Experience traditional Bedouin lifestyle in a luxury desert camp.

Things to Know

1. Entrance Fees: Entrance fees vary depending on the length of your stay and if you plan to visit multiple times.
2. Dress Code: Modest clothing is advised, especially for women. Long sleeves, long skirts or pants, and a headscarf are recommended.
3. Water: It’s essential to carry water with you while exploring Petra due to the hot climate.
4. Shopping: Traditional Jordanian souvenirs can be found at various shops throughout Petra.
5. Currency: The official currency of Jordan is the Jordanian Dinar (JOD). Credit cards are accepted in most hotels and restaurants, but it’s best to have local currency for smaller transactions.

Transportation

1. Petra Archaeological Park Bus: The bus runs between the visitor center and the entrance of Petra, making stops along the way.
2. Taxis: Taxis are readily available in Wadi Musa (the town nearest to Petra) and can be a convenient option for getting around.
3. Car Rental: Renting a car allows for more flexibility during your stay. Make sure you have international driver’s license and insurance coverage.
4. Horseback/Camel Rides: These are available within Petra but can be expensive. Always negotiate the price beforehand.

Tips

1. Visit Early: The site opens at 6:00 AM, and visiting early will help you avoid the crowds and enjoy a cooler temperature.
2. Stay Hydrated: Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated during your visit.
3. Respect Local Customs: Be mindful of Jordanian customs and traditions, especially when interacting with locals.
4. Bargain: Haggling is common in Petra’s markets, so don’t hesitate to negotiate prices for souvenirs or services.
5. Take Your Time: There’s a lot to see in Petra, so take your time exploring and soaking in the history.