Moscow Travel Tips

Travel Etiquette Tips for Moscow

  1. Greetings: Russian greetings are formal and polite. Use “Dobroye utro” (Good morning), “Dobryy den’ (Good day), or “Dobroy nochi” (Good night) followed by the person’s title and surname. First names are used on a first-name basis only among friends or family members.

  2. Language: While many Muscovites speak some English, especially in tourist areas, it is appreciated if you make an effort to learn some basic Russian phrases. Some useful ones include “Spasibo” (Thank you), “Pozhalovat” (Excuse me), and “Da” or “Net” (Yes or No).

  3. Tipping: Tipping in Moscow is customary. In restaurants, it’s common to leave about 10% of the bill total. For taxi rides, round up to the nearest 5 or 10 rubles.

  4. Dress Code: While Moscow is a cosmopolitan city, it is still a good idea to dress modestly and conservatively in public places. Avoid wearing revealing clothing or overly casual attire, especially when visiting religious sites or upscale venues.

  5. Public Transport: Moscow’s metro system is efficient and affordable. Buy tickets at the kiosks or automatic machines (available in English). Stand on the right side of escalators to allow others to pass on the left.

  6. Time Management: Russians value punctuality, so aim to arrive at appointments or events on time. If you are running late, call ahead and apologize.

  7. Cultural Etiquette Tips

  8. Hospitality: Hospitality is highly valued in Russian culture. If invited to a Russian home, bring flowers (odd number for sympathy, even number for happiness), wine or chocolate.

  9. Personal Space: Russians are less touchy-feely than many Western cultures. Avoid patting people on the back or standing too close to strangers.

  10. Business Etiquette: Business meetings in Moscow should be scheduled well in advance and conducted formally. Dress professionally and bring printed materials such as brochures or business cards.

  11. Public Behavior: Avoid public displays of affection, especially in conservative areas. Respect local customs and traditions, especially when visiting religious sites or historical monuments.

  12. Drinking Alcohol: Drinking alcohol is a common social activity in Moscow. However, be aware that excessive drinking can lead to unwanted attention or dangerous situations.

  13. Photography: Always ask permission before taking photographs of people, especially in sensitive areas such as government buildings or military installations.