Mexico City Travel and Cultural Etiquette Tips

1. Greetings and Addressing People

• Mexicans are generally warm and friendly, but they may keep a formal distance until you become acquainted. Use “Señor” (Mr.), “Señora” (Ms.) or “Señorita” (Miss) followed by the last name when addressing adults. Younger people may be addressed informally as “Juanito” or “María”.
• A firm handshake is customary for greeting, although some older or more conservative individuals may opt for a light touch on the arm. Wait for your host to initiate a hug or an embrace.

2. Dining Etiquette

• If you’re invited to someone’s home, it’s polite to bring flowers (but not red roses as they are associated with funerals) or chocolates.
• Tables often have two sets of flatware - inside and outside. The inside silverware is used first and then placed on the plate, while the outer silverware is used later in the meal.
• It’s customary to say “por favor” (please), “gracias” (thank you) and “disculpa” (excuse me) when interacting with waiters or store clerks.

3. Public Behavior

• Mexicans are known for their warm hospitality, but they also value personal space and privacy. Respect these values when interacting with locals.
• Avoid showing public displays of affection in crowded areas like markets or public transportation.
• Dress appropriately for religious sites such as churches and cathedrals. Cover your shoulders and knees to show respect.

4. Tipping

• Tipping is an integral part of Mexican culture. In restaurants, it’s customary to tip around 10-15% of the total bill. You can leave cash on the table or add a service charge (propina) if there’s one included in your bill.
• Taxi drivers usually expect a tip of about 10%, but round up to the nearest peso or dollar instead of giving exact change.

5. Safety Tips

• Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas like markets and public transportation.
• Avoid walking alone at night, especially in unfamiliar areas. Stick to well-lit, populated streets.
• Keep valuable items hidden and do not flash large amounts of cash in public.

6. Language

• While many people in Mexico City speak English, especially those who work in tourism, it’s always appreciated when tourists make an effort to learn some basic Spanish phrases.

Enjoy your trip to Mexico City! Remember that the city is rich in history and culture, so take time to immerse yourself in its traditions and hospitality.