Mandalay, Myanmar
Travel Guide to Mandalay, Myanmar
Table of Contents
- Introduction
- Places to Visit
- Mandalay Hill
- Mahamuni Pagoda
- Kuthodaw Pagoda
- Shwenandaw Monastery
- Royal Palace
- Mingun
- Activities
- Hot Air Balloon Ride
- Boat Trip on the Irrawaddy River
- Visit to a Traditional Artisan Workshop
- U Bein Bridge Sunset View
- Where to Eat
- Restaurants and Cafes in Mandalay City
- Street Food Stalls
- Where to Stay
- Luxury Hotels
- Mid-Range Hotels
- Budget Hostels and Guesthouses
- Things to Know
- Local Customs and Etiquette
- Currency and Money Matters
- Electricity, Internet and Communication
- Transportation
- Flying into Mandalay International Airport (MDL)
- Getting Around Mandalay City
- Long Distance Travel within Myanmar
- Tips and Other Things of Interest
- Shopping in Mandalay
- Cultural Experiences
- Safety Tips
1. Introduction
Welcome to Mandalay, the second largest city in Myanmar (Burma)! This historic city offers a rich blend of culture, history, and natural beauty that will surely captivate your senses. From majestic pagodas to bustling markets, Mandalay is a must-visit destination for any traveler exploring Southeast Asia.
2. Places to Visit
Mandalay Hill: Climb the 1740 steps or take the car/funicular to reach the top of Mandalay Hill, where you’ll find several Buddhist temples and pagodas, as well as stunning panoramic views of the city.
Mahamuni Pagoda: This is one of Myanmar’s most famous Buddha images, covered in gold leaf by devotees. The surrounding market offers a variety of traditional arts and crafts.
Kuthodaw Pagoda: Known as the “World’s Biggest Book,” this pagoda houses 729 marble slabs inscribed with Buddhist scriptures.
Shwenandaw Monastery: Originally part of the Royal Palace, this ornate wooden monastery showcases intricate woodcarvings and is a testament to Myanmar’s craftsmanship.
Royal Palace: Explore the remnants of the last royal palace built by King Mindon in 1857. The palace compound houses several temples, royal residences, and museums.
Mingun: Take a boat trip upstream to Mingun village, where you can see the massive unfinished Mingun Paya, the Mingun Bell (the second largest bell in the world), and Hsinbyume Pagoda.
3. Activities
Hot Air Balloon Ride: Experience a magical sunrise over Bagan’s temples with a hot air balloon ride. You can also book this activity in Mandalay.
Boat Trip on the Irrawaddy River: Cruise along Myanmar’s longest river and enjoy stunning views of rural landscapes, fishing villages, and local life.
Visit to a Traditional Artisan Workshop: Learn about traditional crafts such as marble carving, gold leaf making, and woodworking.
U Bein Bridge Sunset View: Witness the beautiful sunset over U Bein Bridge in Amarapura Township, the longest teak bridge in the world.
4. Where to Eat
Restaurants and Cafes in Mandalay City: Try local dishes like Mohinga (fish soup), Montlet Htamin (rice with shrimp paste), and Shan Noodles at restaurants such as 31st Street Restaurant, Yadanabon Night Market, or the many cafes around Mahar Aung Myay Road.
Street Food Stalls: For a more authentic experience, visit street food stalls in areas like Zegyo Market and enjoy local snacks such as fritters, noodles, and tea leaf salad.
5. Where to Stay
Luxury Hotels: Pamper yourself at luxurious hotels like Rowe’s Hotel or Mandalay Hill Resort. These properties offer world-class facilities, exceptional service, and stunning views of the city.
Mid-Range Hotels: For a more budget-friendly option, consider hotels like Ayarwaddy River View Hotel, Yadanabon Hotel, or Sedona Hotel Mandalay.
Budget Hostels and Guesthouses: If you’re traveling on a tight budget, there are numerous hostels and guesthouses available in the city center, such as Mingalar Hostel, Lemon Tree Hostel, and Mandalay Hostel.
6. Things to Know
Local Customs and Etiquette: Dress modestly when visiting temples and pagodas, remove your shoes before entering, and never point with your feet.
Currency and Money Matters: The official currency is the Myanmar Kyat (MMK). US dollars are widely accepted in major tourist areas, but it’s essential to have local currency for everyday transactions.
Electricity, Internet, and Communication: The electrical voltage is 220V/50Hz, with type C and D sockets. You can find Wi-Fi in most hotels, cafes, and tourist areas. SIM cards are also available for purchase if you wish to stay connected during your trip.
7. Transportation
Flying into Mandalay International Airport (MDL): Mandalay International Airport is well-connected with major cities in Southeast Asia, making it an easy entry point for most travelers.
Getting Around Mandalay City: Taxis and motorbike taxis are readily available throughout the city. If you prefer a more independent experience, consider renting a bike or scooter.
Long Distance Travel within Myanmar: You can take buses or trains to other destinations in Myanmar, such as Bagan, Inle Lake, and Yangon. It’s essential to book your tickets in advance during peak travel seasons.
8. Tips and Other Things of Interest
Shopping in Mandalay: Explore local markets like Zegyo Market for traditional goods, or head to Shwe In Bin Market for a variety of textiles, handicrafts, and jewelry.
Cultural Experiences: Attend a traditional Burmese dance performance, visit a monastic school, or take a cooking class to immerse yourself in the local culture.
Safety Tips: Exercise caution when walking in less touristy areas at night, avoid wearing expensive jewelry or flashing cash, and always keep your belongings secure. It’s also advisable to have travel insurance to cover any unforeseen incidents during your trip.
We hope this guide helps you plan a memorable trip to Mandalay! Embrace the rich culture, history, and natural beauty that awaits you in this enchanting city. Safe travels and enjoy your journey through Myanmar!