Luxor Egypt

Ultimate Travel Guide to Luxor, Egypt

Overview

Luxor, also known as Thebes, is a city in southern Egypt built on the east bank of the Nile River. It’s one of Egypt’s greatest open-air museums, with prominent remnants such as monumental tombs, temples, and the Valley of the Kings. This guide will help you navigate through this historic city.

Places to Go

  1. Karnak Temple Complex: One of the most significant religious sites in Egypt and a remarkable demonstration of pharaonic architectural genius, Karnak is vast and can be overwhelming. Don’t miss the Great Hypostyle Hall, known for its massive columns.

  2. Luxor Temple: Located in the heart of Luxor city, this temple is an outstanding example of a combined temple and fortress. It was built by Amenhotep III and Ramses II for ritual and administrative purposes.

  3. Valley of the Kings: Buried beneath the arid hills here are the tombs of Egypt’s kings from the 18th to the 20th dynasties, including the great pharaoh Tutankhamun. Each tomb is unique and a testament to the artistic skills of their creators.

  4. Valley of the Queens: Situated on the west bank of Luxor, this valley served as the burial place for many queens and wives of Pharaohs during Egypt’s New Kingdom period. The most famous tomb is that of Nefertari, which is exceptionally well preserved.

  5. Hatshepsut Temple (Deir el-Bahri): Known as Deir el-Bahri, it was built by Pharaoh Hatshepsut, one of Egypt’s most successful pharaohs. The temple is a marvel of ancient Egyptian design and architecture.

  6. Colossi of Memnon: Two massive stone statues of Pharaoh Amenhotep III are all that remain of the funerary temple that was once part of his memorial complex built in 1350 BCE.

  7. Hot Air Balloon Ride: Witness the sunrise over the West Bank from a hot air balloon for an unforgettable experience.

Activities

  1. Nile River Cruise: A cruise on the Nile is a must-do in Luxor. It offers a relaxing way to travel between sites on the east and west banks.

  2. Sound and Light Show at Karnak Temple: This nightly event brings the history of Luxor to life with a light and sound show that illuminates the structures and narrates their stories.

Where to Eat

  1. Al Sufi Restaurant: Offers traditional Egyptian cuisine in a beautiful setting, with excellent service.

  2. Abydos Restaurant: Located near Karnak Temple, it serves delicious Egyptian dishes and has a romantic outdoor dining area.

  3. Mama’s House: A popular choice for tourists and locals alike, offering a variety of dishes, including international cuisines.

Where to Stay

  1. Sofitel Winter Palace Luxor: This luxurious hotel offers stunning views of the Nile, elegant rooms, and is within walking distance of the Valley of the Kings and the Luxor Temple.

  2. Steigenberger Nile Palace Luxor: Located on the east bank, this hotel offers comfortable rooms, a private beach, and several restaurants and bars.

  3. Sonesta St. George Luxor: A budget-friendly option located in the heart of Luxor city, with easy access to many attractions.

Things to Know

  1. Climate: Luxor has a hot desert climate. The best time to visit is from October to March when temperatures are more manageable.

  2. Currency: Egypt’s currency is the Egyptian pound (LE). U.S. dollars and credit cards are widely accepted in tourist areas.

  3. Language: Arabic is the official language, but English is widely spoken.

  4. Dress Code: Respectful clothing is recommended when visiting religious sites. Women should cover their shoulders and knees.

Transportation

  1. Taxis: Taxis are readily available and affordable in Luxor. Make sure to agree on the price before starting your journey.

  2. Car Hire: Renting a car can be a convenient way to explore at your own pace, but be aware of local driving conditions.

  3. Horse Carriages: These are available for short trips within Luxor city and are a traditional way to travel.

Tips

  1. Buy a multi-site ticket: This will give you access to several of the major sites in Luxor, saving money and time.

  2. Bargain: Shopping in Luxor is commonplace, so don’t be afraid to bargain for the best price.

  3. Stay Hydrated: The heat in Luxor can be intense, so drink plenty of water throughout the day.

  4. Respect Cultural Norms: Always be respectful when visiting religious or cultural sites and dress appropriately.