Comprehensive Guide to Exploring Krakow, Poland

Overview

Krakow, the former capital of Poland and one of Europe’s most enchanting cities, is a must-visit destination for any travel enthusiast. This guide will help you navigate through its rich history, vibrant culture, and delightful cuisine.

Places to Go

1. Wawel Castle: The iconic castle housing the Royal Tombs and offering panoramic views of Krakow.
2. Main Market Square (Rynek Główny): Europe’s largest medieval town square, filled with colorful buildings, restaurants, and the Cloth Hall.
3. Kazimierz: The former Jewish quarter, now a vibrant district with remnants of its historic past, charming streets, and an array of eateries.
4. Wieliczka Salt Mine: A UNESCO World Heritage Site, offering guided tours of subterranean chambers and salt sculptures.
5. Auschwitz-Birkenau Memorial and Museum: A sobering yet important visit to understand the history of the Holocaust.
6. Schindler’s Factory: Now a museum dedicated to Oskar Schindler, it offers insight into Krakow’s World War II history.
7. Wawel Dragon: Don’t miss the legendary dragon that guards Wawel Castle!

Activities

1. Walking Tours: Free walking tours are available throughout the city. Book a paid tour for more in-depth exploration.
2. Kayaking on the Vistula River: An exciting way to see Krakow from a different perspective.
3. Visit a Traditional Polish Pharmacy (Pod Korzeniem): Experience old-world apothecary practices and unique products.
4. Nightlife: Enjoy the city’s vibrant nightlife, with bars, clubs, and live music venues in Kazimierz.
5. Festival Attendence: Krakow hosts numerous festivals year-round, such as the Jewish Culture Festival and the International Film Festival.

Where to Eat

1. Pod Aniołami: Delicious Polish cuisine in a cozy setting.
2. Mleczarnia: Vegan restaurant located in Kazimierz.
3. Szara Kaczka: Traditional Polish dishes in a quaint, family-run restaurant.
4. Wierzynek: Dine in one of Krakow’s oldest restaurants with a medieval atmosphere.

Where to Stay

1. Hotel Wawel: Luxury accommodation overlooking the castle.
2. Apartamenty U Szewczyka: Budget-friendly apartments in Kazimierz.
3. Matejko Hotel: Comfortable rooms with a convenient location close to the main square.
4. Ibis Styles Kraków Stare Miasto: Affordable accommodations in the heart of the old town.

Things to Know

1. Polish currency is the Złoty (PLN). Credit cards are widely accepted, but it’s good to have some cash on hand for small purchases.
2. English is widely spoken, especially among younger people and those working in tourism.
3. Krakow has a humid continental climate, so be prepared for all four seasons throughout the year.
4. Tipping is customary but not mandatory; 10% is considered generous.
5. Smoking is prohibited inside most buildings.

Transportation

1. Walking: Krakow is very walkable, with many of its main attractions within easy reach.
2. Tram/Bus: The public transportation system is extensive and affordable. Tickets can be purchased at newsstands or through the JTango app.
3. Taxi: Taxis are readily available but make sure to use reputable companies, such as Mijęski or Yuka.
4. Uber: Uber is also available in Krakow for those who prefer that service.

Tips

1. Be respectful of local customs and traditions.
2. Use the tourist information center located on the main square for tips, maps, and suggestions.
3. Visit during off-peak seasons to avoid crowds and high prices.
4. Try pierogi (dumplings), bigos (hunter’s stew), and zapiekanka (grilled baguette) while in Krakow.
5. Enjoy your trip, and embrace the beauty and history of this enchanting city!