Traveling to Jeddah, Saudi Arabia: Essential Etiquettes and Tips

Welcome! Here are some important tips to help you navigate the beautiful city of Jeddah with grace and respect. Keep these guidelines in mind as you explore the rich culture, history, and hospitality of Saudi Arabia.

1. Dress Code (Clothing) 👔👚

• Men: Wear loose-fitting, long garments that cover your shoulders and arms. A traditional Arabic gown called a thobe or a simple shirt paired with trousers is acceptable. If you’re visiting religious sites like the Grand Mosque, a Ihram robe will be provided.
• Women: Wear loose, long, modest clothing that covers your hair, arms, and legs. A full-length abaya (a black overcoat) is mandatory for women in public areas outside of the family compound, along with a headscarf known as a hijab.

2. Greetings and Interaction 🤝🏻

• Greetings: Use the phrase “Assalamu alaikum” (peace be upon you) when meeting someone for the first time, followed by their name or the title “Shiek/Sheikh” if applicable. They will respond with the same greeting.
• Body Language: Avoid physical contact with members of the opposite gender in public. Respect personal space and maintain a modest demeanor.

3. Food Customs 🍗🍚

• Mealtimes: Lunch is usually around 2 PM, while dinner happens much later, at around 9 or 10 PM. Some businesses close during the midday prayer.
• Dining Etiquette: Use your right hand for eating, as the left hand is considered unclean in Islam. When dining with others, wait for everyone to be served before starting to eat.

4. Religious Sensitivity 🕌

• Respect Islamic practices and customs. Avoid engaging in public discussions about religion or politics, especially during Ramadan.
• Modesty: Dress modestly when visiting religious sites like the Grand Mosque or historical areas such as Al-Balad (Jeddah’s Old Town).

5. Gift Giving and Hospitality 🎁🍽️

• Gift Giving: Small gifts, like chocolates, are appreciated but not necessary. Avoid giving alcohol or pork products.
• Hospitality: Saudis are known for their warm hospitality. If invited to someone’s home for a meal, accept graciously and dress modestly. Follow the host’s lead during the meal.

6. Photography and Respect 📸☯️

• Be mindful of local customs when taking photographs, especially in religious or sensitive areas. Ask permission before photographing people, and avoid capturing images of women without their consent.
• Show respect for Saudi culture and values, and observe local customs to ensure a smooth and enjoyable journey.

Enjoy your trip to Jeddah! Embrace the rich history, vibrant culture, and warm hospitality of this extraordinary city. Safe travels! 🚀🇦🇸