Top Nature Spots to Explore in Erbil, Iraq

Erbil, also known as Hawler, is a city rich in history and natural beauty. Here are some must-visit nature spots that offer tranquility, scenic views, and a chance to connect with nature while you’re exploring this ancient city.

1. Gali Ali Bag: Erbil’s Green Lung

Gali Ali Bag, also known as the Green Lung of Erbil, is a beautiful nature reserve located on the southeastern outskirts of the city. It’s the perfect place for bird watching, hiking, and enjoying a peaceful picnic amidst lush greenery. The area boasts various plant species and serves as a sanctuary for numerous bird species, including eagles, falcons, and storks.

2. Erbil Citadel (Khirbet Nawfar)

The Erbil Citadel, or Kirbet Nawfar, is an ancient archaeological site and the oldest continuously inhabited settlement in the world. While primarily known for its historical significance, the citadel offers stunning views of the city and surrounding countryside. A walk around the citadel provides a glimpse into Erbil’s past while allowing you to appreciate the natural beauty of the region.

3. Arashek River Park

Located in the heart of Erbil, Arashek River Park is a serene escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. The park features walking paths along the river, picnic areas, and beautiful landscaping. It’s an ideal spot for a leisurely walk or to relax and enjoy the peaceful surroundings.

4. Hazar Maqam (Mount Ararat)

Hazar Maqam, also known as Mount Ararat, is located just across the border in Turkey but offers breathtaking views of Erbil from its peak. The mountain has religious and cultural significance for many, making it a spiritual as well as a scenic destination. It’s an adventure worth taking for those seeking a unique and memorable experience amidst nature.

5. Bêdlî Lake (Lake Dukan)

Located about 50 kilometers southeast of Erbil, Bêdlî Lake (also known as Lake Dukan) is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. The lake offers various water sports activities, such as boating and fishing, as well as opportunities for bird watching. Its scenic beauty and tranquil atmosphere make it an ideal spot to unwind and appreciate the natural wonders of Erbil and its surroundings.