Traveling to Delhi: Cultural Etiquette and Essential Tips

Delhi, the capital city of India, is a vibrant blend of modernity and tradition. To make your visit memorable, here are some key travel and cultural etiquette tips for tourists:

1. Respecting Culture and Traditions

• Dress Modestly: In public places, it’s advisable to dress conservatively. Avoid wearing revealing clothing, especially when visiting religious sites.
• Remove Shoes: When entering someone’s home or a place of worship, always remove your shoes as a sign of respect.
• Greetings: A traditional Indian greeting is the “Namaste” (pressing palms together near the chest). However, a handshake is also common among the younger generation and Westerners.

2. Navigating Delhi

• Traffic: Traffic in Delhi can be chaotic. Always cross roads at designated crossing points and follow local traffic rules for safety.
• Taxis and Auto Rickshaws: Use authorized taxi services or auto rickshaws (tuk-tuks) for a hassle-free commute. Agree on the fare before starting your journey to avoid disputes.
• Crowds: Be prepared to deal with large crowds, especially at popular tourist sites and markets.

3. Food and Etiquette

• Street Food: Delhi’s street food is famous worldwide. Always ensure the food is freshly cooked and served hot. Avoid consuming pre-cut fruits and vegetables from unhygienic sources.
• Tipping: Tipping in restaurants, especially upscale ones, is customary and appreciated. A 10% tip is common.
• Water: Always drink bottled water to avoid any health issues.

4. Communication

• Language: Hindi and English are widely spoken in Delhi. Learning a few basic Hindi phrases will help you connect better with locals.
• Body Language: Be aware that gestures considered normal in Western cultures may offend or confuse people in India. For example, the “OK” sign made by touching index finger to thumb is offensive in India.

5. Shopping and Bargaining

• Bargaining: It’s common to bargain while shopping at markets. Expect to negotiate prices, especially for souvenirs and trinkets.
• Authenticity: Be cautious when buying items such as carpets, rugs, or antiques, as many may be replicas or low quality. Always purchase from reputable shops or stalls.