Baku, Azerbaijan Travel Tips

Title: Travel and Cultural Etiquette Tips for Tourists in Baku, Azerbaijan

General Tips

  • Respect Local Customs: Baku is a blend of Western and Eastern influences. While modernization is rapid, traditional customs are still valued. Showing respect for local customs will enhance your travel experience.

  • Language: The official language is Azerbaijani (also known as Azərbaycan türkçisi). While English is understood by many young people in Baku, it’s always helpful to learn a few phrases in the local language.

Dining Etiquette

  • Table Manners: Use your right hand when eating with your hands, as left hand is considered unclean according to traditional beliefs.

  • Tipping: Tipping is customary in restaurants and for hotel staff. A service charge may be included in the bill, but it’s still appreciated if you tip extra.

Social Etiquette

  • Greetings: A firm handshake is common, but not during Ramadan or when meeting someone of the opposite gender who is a relative or stranger. For women, a light hug and two kisses on the cheeks (one on each cheek) is common among friends.

  • Gifts: If invited to someone’s home, it’s courteous to bring small gifts like chocolates, flowers, or a bottle of good wine. Avoid giving knives as a gift since they symbolize separation.

Public Behavior

  • Modesty: Dress modestly, especially when visiting religious sites. Women should avoid wearing revealing clothing. Men should wear long pants and not shorts.

  • Photography: Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, especially in rural areas. Respect local customs and sensitivities when photographing sacred sites.

Cultural Sensitivity

  • Religion: Azerbaijan is a secular country with a significant Muslim population. Be respectful during Ramadan, the holy month of fasting.

  • Carpets: Azerbaijani carpets are national treasures. Avoid stepping on them and be careful when sitting or walking near them.