Assissi

Ultimate Guide to Exploring Assisi: A Must-Visit Destination in Italy

Assisi, a hill town in central Italy’s Umbria region, is renowned for its famed medieval architecture, beautiful artworks by Giotto and Cimabue, and the birthplace of St. Francis and St. Clare. This guide will take you through the captivating sights, engaging activities, scrumptious local cuisine, comfortable accommodations, essential tips, transportation options, and other fascinating aspects that make Assisi an unforgettable travel destination.

Places to Go

  1. Basilica di San Francesco d’Assisi: This twin-lined basilica is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is the resting place of St. Francis. The Upper Basilica features stunning frescoes by Giotto, while the Lower Basilica contains St. Francis’ tomb.

  2. Basilica di Santa Chiara: Founded by Saint Clare in 1257, this basilica houses a beautiful crystal casket containing her remains and a series of frescoes by Cimabue, Pietro Lorenzetti, and Giotto.

  3. Rocca Maggiore (Assisi’s City Fortress): A medieval fortress overlooking the town that offers stunning panoramic views.

  4. Palazzo dei Priori: The town hall of Assisi, featuring a Gothic-style facade and intricate frescoes inside.

  5. Santa Maria sopra Minerva: A Roman temple converted into a church, with a beautiful fresco by Pietro Perugino.

  6. Assisi Cathedral (Duomo di Assisi): Dedicated to Umbria’s patron saint, Saint Rufino, the cathedral contains notable works of art from Cimabue and Nicola Pisano.

  7. Eremo delle Carceri: A hermitage located 2 km north of Assisi, offering a peaceful retreat with stunning views of the Umbrian landscape.

Activities

  1. Stroll through the historic center: Wander through the charming cobblestone streets, admiring the medieval architecture and taking in the breathtaking views.

  2. Visit the Museo della Scrofa: A museum housing a collection of Etruscan artifacts, including the famous Etruscan frescoes.

  3. Attend the Calendimaggio Festival: A medieval-style festival held annually in May, celebrating Assisi’s patron saints, Rufino and Chiara.

  4. Hiking on the Francis Way (Via Francesco d’Assisi): A long-distance hiking trail connecting Assisi to Rome, passing through picturesque Umbrian landscapes.

Where to Eat

  1. Ristorante Osteria Le Logge: Known for its traditional Umbrian cuisine and stunning rooftop terrace overlooking the town.

  2. Trattoria dei Collotti: A cozy and authentic trattoria offering delicious local dishes such as lentils, wild boar, and truffles.

  3. Il Ristorante del Priori: Offers a variety of Italian classics in an elegant setting within the historic center.

  4. Pizzeria i Santi: A popular spot for pizza lovers, with a wide selection of traditional pizzas and gluten-free options.

Where to Stay

  1. Hotel Santa Chiara: Centrally located, offering comfortable rooms and stunning views of the town and Basilica di Santa Chiara.

  2. Palazzo Senesi: A charming hotel housed within a 13th-century palace, featuring spacious rooms and an on-site restaurant.

  3. B&B La Gallina Bianca: A family-run bed and breakfast offering comfortable accommodations and a delicious homemade breakfast.

  4. Hotel Giotto Assisi: Modern and stylish hotel with a rooftop terrace, located just steps away from the Basilica di San Francesco d’Assisi.

Things to Know

  • Language: The primary language is Italian, but many locals understand some English. It’s always helpful to learn a few phrases!
  • Currency: Euro (€)
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring and Fall offer mild weather, fewer crowds, and beautiful blooms.
  • Getting Around: Assisi is relatively compact and best explored on foot. If needed, there are also taxis and buses available.
  • Dress Code: Modest attire is appreciated in churches and religious sites. Shoulders and knees should be covered.

Transportation

  1. Fly to Perugia Sant’Egidio Airport (PEG): The closest airport, with connections from major European cities.
  2. Train to Assisi-Teverina Station: Direct trains run from Rome, Florence, and other major cities, with buses connecting to the historic center.
  3. Drive: If renting a car, use GPS navigation or a map, as signs within the town can be confusing. Free parking is available at the outskirts of Assisi.

Tips

  1. Purchase the “Orto di San Francesco” pass: It provides free access to most major sites in Assisi.
  2. Visit during off-peak hours: Major sites can get crowded, so consider visiting early in the morning or late afternoon to avoid lines and crowds.
  3. Stay for at least two nights: This will give you ample time to explore Assisi’s rich history and beauty.
  4. Try Umbrian wines: Local wines such as Torgiano Rosso Riserva and Orvieto Classico are must-tries!
  5. Respect the town: Assisi is a living, working town, so please be mindful of local customs and the environment.

Enjoy your unforgettable journey through the enchanting hill town of Assisi – where history, culture, and breathtaking beauty come together in perfect harmony!