Activities Cusco

Activities in Cusco, Peru

Cusco, the historical capital of the Inca Empire, is a vibrant city nestled high in the Andes Mountains. With its rich cultural heritage and stunning natural beauty, Cusco offers numerous activities for tourists. Here are some suggestions to help you make the most of your visit.

1. Explore Historic Sites

  • Cusco Cathedral: A magnificent example of Spanish colonial architecture, housing an extensive collection of artworks.
  • Sacsayhuaman: An Incan ruin with massive limestone walls, offering panoramic views of Cusco and a glimpse into the ancient civilization’s architectural prowess.
  • Qorikancha: The Temple of the Sun, once the most important temple in the Inca Empire, now an archaeological site showcasing the Incan architectural technique of ashlar masonry.

2. Visit Local Markets

  • San Pedro Market: A bustling market selling everything from local produce to textiles and handicrafts.
  • San Blas Church & Artisan Street: Located in the bohemian district of Cusco, you’ll find numerous art galleries and shops selling traditional Peruvian crafts.

3. Trek the Inca Trail

If you have more time, consider trekking the Inca Trail to Machu Picchu. This four-day hike takes you through various ecosystems, past ancient Incan ruins, and culminates in the awe-inspiring sight of Machu Picchu. Remember to book your spot well in advance as permits are limited.

4. Take a Day Trip to Sacred Valley

The Sacred Valley is home to several Incan ruins, including Pisac, Ollantaytambo, and Chinchero. It’s also famous for its traditional Andean markets and picturesque landscapes.

5. Experience Peruvian Cuisine

Cusco is a foodie’s paradise. Try local dishes such as Ceviche (fresh seafood marinated in lime juice), Llama meat, and Pachamanca (traditional underground-cooked meal). Don’t forget to wash it down with Chicha Morada, a drink made from purple corn.

Tips:

  • Altitude sickness can be a problem in Cusco due to its high elevation. Drink plenty of water and coca tea to help acclimatize.
  • Respect local customs and traditions when visiting sacred sites.
  • Bargain at markets and shops, but remember that prices are usually negotiable within a certain range.
  • Always carry small bills as change can be hard to come by.