Buckingham Palace
Buckingham Palace: What You Actually Get For the Ticket Price
There is a mulberry tree in the garden of Buckingham Palace that was planted by James I. It has been there since roughly 1609, when the king bought a four-acre plot and stocked it with around 10,000 trees in the hope of founding a British silk industry to rival the French. The scheme failed catastrophically because his gardeners planted black mulberry trees rather than white ones, and silkworms will not touch black mulberry. The tree stands. The silk never came. That particular combination of grand ambition, poor execution, and accidental survival describes something essential about this building.
Buckingham Palace is the most photographed facade in London, and most of what people photograph is barely a century old. The east wing facing the Mall, the limestone face that appears on every postcard and every news broadcast, was refaced in 1913. Before that it was a different stone, darker and less photogenic. The balcony from which the Royal Family acknowledges crowds, the balcony that has defined so many national moments, was added between 1847 and 1849 on Prince Albert’s specific suggestion. The first person to step onto it in any public capacity was Queen Victoria, during celebrations for the opening of the Great Exhibition in 1851. The famous image of British monarchy most people carry in their heads is, at its core, a Victorian innovation.
Before You Book: Understand What Is Actually Open and When
This matters more at Buckingham Palace than at almost any London attraction, because the access situation is genuinely complicated and the most popular element, the State Rooms, is available for only a fraction of the year.
The State Rooms open to the public during the summer, while the King is at Balmoral. In 2026, that window runs from 9 July to 27 September. From the opening until the end of August, the palace is open every day from 9:30am to 7:30pm. Through September the hours reduce and it operates Thursday to Monday only, closing on 27 September. If you are visiting London outside that window and the State Rooms are the reason you came, you will be turned away at the gate. This is not a minor scheduling point. It is the central fact around which any visit must be planned.
Adult tickets (ages 25 and over) cost 33 pounds in 2026. The rate drops to 21.50 pounds for adults aged 18 to 24, and 16.50 pounds for children over five. Children under five enter free, but a ticket must still be reserved. Timed entry means you book a slot and arrive no later than 15 minutes before it. On-the-day tickets at the gate cost an extra two to four pounds per person and the popular morning slots sell out by mid-morning. Book ahead.
The detail most people miss at the ticket desk: before you leave the palace, sign and date your ticket and ask a staff member to stamp it. That converts your standard admission into a 1-Year Pass, giving you free return visits to the State Rooms for twelve months. This is a genuine benefit, not a marketing gimmick. Coming back in a quieter week in September, after the August crowds have thinned, is a substantially better experience than a peak July Saturday. The pass is only valid on tickets purchased directly from the Royal Collection Trust, not through third-party agents.
The State Rooms Themselves
Nineteen of the palace’s 775 rooms are open to the public during the summer. The number sounds small until you see the Picture Gallery, which runs 47 metres along the centre of the building and holds Vermeer, Rembrandt, Rubens, and Van Dyck from the Royal Collection. This is among the largest art collections in existence and it is not comprehensively displayed anywhere. What you see in those 47 metres represents a fraction of the holding, which makes the question of what was chosen, and why, unexpectedly interesting.
The Throne Room is the room most visitors expect to find impressive and it is. Two chairs on a dais, a painted ceiling, a gold-and-crimson scheme that has been refined over two centuries. The White Drawing Room, by contrast, surprises most people, not because it is more ornate, but because of a concealed door in one wall behind a mirror and cabinet that the Royal Family uses to enter ceremonial rooms without crossing through the public spaces. The Ballroom at 36 metres is the largest room in the palace and hosts state banquets. The scale of it lands differently in person than in photographs.
The 39-acre garden behind the palace is included with the summer ticket. Most visitors underestimate this. The garden is private for the rest of the year, and spending twenty minutes walking around the lake, away from the guided flow of the State Room tour, is the most genuinely peaceful part of the visit. The garden holds mature trees, a herbaceous border, and views of the palace from angles that most Londoners never see.
The East Wing: A Separate Ticket Worth Considering
Since 2024, the palace has offered access to the East Wing on a separate ticket, and this is the option that most travel coverage misses entirely.
During the summer 2026 opening (July through September), guided East Wing Highlights Tours run alongside the standard State Room visit. The tour takes you through the Centre Room, from which you can see the balcony and the Victoria Memorial beyond, the Yellow Drawing Room with its towering Chinese porcelain pagodas, and the 240-foot Principal Corridor. The corridor walls hold paintings by Gainsborough, Lawrence, and Winterhalter. These are not rooms that the standard ticket reaches.
There is also an Exclusive Guided Tour format, running in smaller groups of up to 20, which operates in the winter months when the State Rooms are closed. Those 90-minute tours are the best way to see the palace outside the summer window. Both East Wing options require pre-booking and sell out well in advance of popular dates.
One specific point about the East Wing tour: you enter through the palace’s front gates and cross the forecourt, which is the same approach used by official guests at state occasions. This is a minor theatrical detail that nonetheless lands well in person.
The Changing of the Guard: Go to the Barracks, Not the Railings
The Changing of the Guard is free. It is also one of the most mismanaged spectator experiences in London, which is saying something in a city full of events that treat tourists as an obstacle.
The standard advice is to arrive at the palace railings by 10:30am and stand on tiptoe for 45 minutes as the ceremony unfolds 40 metres away, behind several hundred people who had the same advice. This is a bad plan.
The better option is Wellington Barracks, on Birdcage Walk, the south side of St James’s Park, a five-minute walk from the palace. Arrive at 10:15am. The New Guard, the regiment taking over duty at the palace, forms up in the square of the barracks for inspection. You watch this from the railings along Birdcage Walk, close enough to see the detail of the uniforms, hear the band in full voice, and watch the inspection proceed without a crowd five deep in front of you. The guard departs for the palace at 10:57am and you can walk alongside the route if you want to continue.
The schedule at the palace is not daily throughout the year. In 2026, the full ceremony at the palace runs every Monday, Wednesday, Friday, and Sunday at 11am, but specific dates are subject to cancellation for operational and weather reasons. Check the Household Division website or the Royal Collection Trust calendar for the confirmed monthly schedule before building an itinerary around it.
One piece of kit the schedule pages rarely mention: if the Royal Standard is flying above the palace rather than the Union Jack, the sovereign is in residence. This changes nothing about your visit but it tells you something the tourist board does not advertise directly.
The Royal Mews and the King’s Gallery
Both are open for significantly more of the year than the State Rooms, which makes them the practical choice for anyone visiting outside July to September.
The Royal Mews, on Buckingham Palace Road adjacent to the palace, runs from early spring through late autumn. Its main attraction is the Gold State Coach, built in 1762 and used at every coronation since George IV. The coach is genuinely extraordinary as an object, elaborately gilded and painted, and historically miserable as transport. George IV reportedly called it the most uncomfortable carriage he had ever ridden in. That detail appears on almost no placard inside; you have to know to look for it. The Mews also holds the Diamond Jubilee State Coach, the State Sleigh, and the current fleet of royal cars, which manages to be both unremarkable and oddly interesting given the contrast with the eighteenth-century vehicles beside them.
The King’s Gallery, in what is now the wing adjacent to the south of the palace, was built on the site of the palace chapel destroyed by German bombs in September 1940. The chapel was lost in the single most destructive raid on the palace during the Blitz, when bombs levelled the chapel and shattered windows throughout the royal apartments. The King’s Gallery opened in 1962 and mounts rotating exhibitions from the Royal Collection. In 2026 it is open from 10 April through 18 October. Exhibitions change, so check the programme before visiting. Past shows have covered Vermeer and Raphael in depth; the exhibition design tends to be restrained and the crowds considerably smaller than at comparable West End galleries.
The Blitz and What It Left
Nine of the sixteen times German bombs hit Buckingham Palace and its grounds during the Second World War were direct hits. The palace was struck in the first weeks of the Blitz in September 1940, in daylight, by bombs that fell through the roof of the chapel while George VI and Queen Elizabeth were in the building. The Queen’s reported response, that she could now look the bombed-out residents of the East End in the face, became one of the more quoted lines of the war. The destruction of the chapel is why the King’s Gallery exists where it does today. The bombing also destroyed the swimming pool that had been installed in 1938 in what Nash had originally designed as a conservatory in the northwest pavilion. These physical traces of the Blitz are visible in the building’s layout if you know where to look.
St James’s Park and the View from the Bridge
St James’s Park is immediately to the east of the palace, accessible through the gates at the end of the Mall or from the Birdcage Walk entrance. It is one of the oldest royal parks in London and, by some margin, the one that looks the least like a city park from its interior.
The view from the bridge across the lake is the best urban panorama in central London, and this is not hyperbole. To the west, the facade of Buckingham Palace frames the end of the Mall. To the east, the turrets and roofline of Horse Guards appear above the trees. Neither side shows roads, traffic, or any infrastructure that suggests the twenty-first century. The pelicans in the park have been there since 1664, when the Russian ambassador gave Charles II a gift of several birds. There are currently six. They are fed at around 2:30pm near Duck Island, and watching a pelican swallow a fish in the middle of a royal park while tourists photograph the palace behind you is a specific kind of London experience that nothing else replicates.
Where to Eat Near the Palace
The immediate area around Buckingham Palace Road and Victoria is not a good place to eat. The restaurants are priced for captive tourists and the quality is correspondingly indifferent. Walk ten minutes in any direction and the situation improves substantially.
For a special occasion meal in the neighbourhood, The Goring on Beeston Place (a three-minute walk from the palace’s south side) has a dining room that charges accordingly but delivers. It is quieter than its reputation suggests and the service is attentive without being performed. Expect to spend 60 to 90 pounds a head including drinks. The Goring is also the hotel where Catherine Middleton stayed the night before her wedding in 2011, which is a piece of information the hotel is entirely comfortable with you knowing.
For something considerably less expensive with genuinely good food: The Vincent Rooms, inside Westminster Kingsway College on Vincent Square, is a 12-minute walk south through Pimlico. It is a working restaurant run by catering students. The prices are substantially below anything comparable in the area, the food is serious, and the service can occasionally have the slightly formal quality of people working a graded assignment, which gives the room a particular atmosphere. Lunch is the more reliable meal. It does not take walk-ins during busy periods.
For something in between, Saint Jacques on St James’s Street runs a relaxed French bistro with tableside dishes including steak tartare. The setting is comfortable and the pricing is reasonable for the neighbourhood.
Getting There
Green Park Underground is a five-minute walk along the Mall, and the station also gives you access to the Jubilee, Victoria, and Piccadilly lines. St James’s Park station on the District and Circle lines is a similar distance on the south side of the park. Victoria mainline and Underground station, about a ten-minute walk, serves more routes including National Rail connections to Gatwick and the south coast, which makes it useful for arrival and departure days.
Buses on Victoria Street and the Embankment serve the area. During summer peak weeks, the pedestrian routes around the palace can be congested before midday, and the Tube is faster than any surface option.
One practical detail for the State Rooms visit: the entry process takes 15 minutes from gate to first room, including bag scanning. Arrive at your timed slot with that buffer accounted for.
What to Actually Do
Go to the State Rooms if you are in London between 9 July and 27 September. Book directly with the Royal Collection Trust. Sign your ticket before leaving and get the 1-Year Pass stamp. Come back.
Go to Wellington Barracks at 10:15am on a ceremony day and watch from the Birdcage Walk railings while the crowd stands three deep at the palace gates.
Walk through St James’s Park afterward and stop on the bridge for ten minutes. The pelicans are usually visible from the island side.
If you are visiting outside the summer window, the Royal Mews and King’s Gallery are the honest choice. The Exclusive East Wing tours in the winter months are worth booking months in advance. The palace is a different, quieter thing in October than in August, and not necessarily worse.
The mulberry tree in the garden, the one planted by James I for a silk industry that never happened, is not visible from the standard summer tour route. But it is still there.