Art District, Beijing
Exploring Beijing’s 798 Art District: A Complete Visitor Guide
Beijing’s 798 Art District, also known as the Dashanzi Art District, occupies a cluster of former military-industrial factory buildings in the Chaoyang district, roughly 10 kilometres northeast of the city centre. The complex was originally constructed in the 1950s with East German engineering assistance and served as Factory 718 – part of a state-owned electronics and weapons manufacturing enterprise. When the factories fell idle in the late 1990s, artists and architects began moving in, drawn by the raw Bauhaus-influenced architecture and affordable rents. By the early 2000s, the area had become one of Asia’s most significant contemporary art destinations, drawing galleries, design studios, publishers, and cultural organisations from across China and abroad.
The district takes its common name from one specific plant within the compound: Workshop 798, whose distinctive sawtooth skylights and curved brick walls have become the area’s most photographed architectural feature. Today the broader Dashanzi zone covers around 60 hectares and houses several hundred galleries, studios, cafes, and boutiques.
Exploring the District
A full day is the minimum needed to do the area justice, and two days allows for a more relaxed pace. The layout is relatively compact, with most of the main galleries concentrated along 798 Road and the lanes branching off it. Flat-soled shoes are advisable – the factory floors are uneven and there is a lot of ground to cover.
Outdoor sculpture installations are distributed throughout the compound and range from large-scale steel works to conceptual pieces referencing the site’s industrial past. Many pieces are permanent, so the open-air environment functions as an unofficial sculpture park even when galleries are closed.
The factories themselves are worth examining as objects. The Bauhaus-influenced design, red brick construction, and surviving socialist-realist murals inside several of the larger halls give a strong sense of the compound’s mid-century history. Several murals and slogans have been deliberately preserved as counterpoints to the contemporary work installed around them.
Must-Visit Spots
798 Art Zone Core Area – The central section of the compound along 798 Road contains the highest concentration of commercial galleries, project spaces, and public installations. It is the natural starting point for any visit. Allow at least two to three hours here before branching out.
UCCA Center for Contemporary Art – One of China’s most respected contemporary art institutions, UCCA (Ullens Center for Contemporary Art) occupies a large converted factory space in the heart of 798. It runs major international and Chinese exhibitions throughout the year and maintains a strong public programme including talks, screenings, and educational events. Check the website for current shows before visiting.
Pace Beijing – The Beijing outpost of the international Pace Gallery represents significant Chinese and global contemporary artists and mounts high-quality exhibitions in a purpose-renovated factory space. Entry is free.
Tang Contemporary Art – One of the leading galleries for established Chinese contemporary artists, Tang Contemporary Art has a large exhibition space within the district and a programme that spans painting, sculpture, installation, and new media.
Long March Space – A gallery with a strong curatorial identity, Long March Space focuses on conceptually rigorous work and has played an important role in the development of the Chinese contemporary art scene since the early 2000s.
Red Brick Art Museum – Slightly outside the main 798 cluster but reachable on foot, the Red Brick Art Museum occupies a striking building designed by architect Dong Yugan. The museum runs both Chinese and international shows and has an appealing outdoor garden area with permanent sculpture installations. The architecture alone merits the walk.
798 Photo Gallery – One of the few spaces in Beijing dedicated specifically to fine art photography. The programme mixes international documentary and fine art photography with work by Chinese photographers, and the space regularly hosts book signings and artist talks.
Where to Eat and Drink
The food and beverage offer within the district has improved considerably over the past decade. Options range from simple noodle counters to full restaurant meals.
Timezone 8 Coffee – A long-standing fixture in 798, Timezone 8 began as a bookshop and cafe and remains a good place to stop mid-visit. The coffee is reliable, the art and design book selection is strong, and the seating is comfortable. It functions as an informal meeting point for the area’s creative community.
Cafe Pause – A small, independently run cafe with good espresso drinks and a rotating selection of light food. The outdoor seating area is pleasant in good weather.
Ovolosi – A popular restaurant within the compound serving pasta and other European dishes. Portions are generous and the price point is reasonable for the area. Booking ahead on weekends is advisable.
Noodle bar options along Jiuxianqiao Road – The streets immediately surrounding the 798 compound, particularly along Jiuxianqiao Road, have a wider range of inexpensive Chinese restaurants. For a cheaper and more local lunch experience, a short walk outside the compound gates is worthwhile.
798 Art Factory – A cafe and event space occupying part of an original factory building. The cavernous interior and retained industrial details make it a distinctive spot for a drink, and it occasionally hosts film screenings and live events in the evenings.
Where to Stay
The 798 district itself has limited accommodation, but several good options are within a short taxi or metro ride.
The Opposite House – Located in the Sanlitun area, roughly 10 minutes by taxi from 798, The Opposite House is widely regarded as one of Beijing’s best design hotels. The building was designed by Kengo Kuma and the interiors are thoughtful and well executed. It suits visitors who want to combine time in 798 with access to the broader Sanlitun dining and nightlife area.
EAST Beijing – Also in Sanlitun, EAST Beijing is a business-oriented hotel with strong design credentials. The rooms are comfortable and well equipped, and the rooftop bar provides reasonable city views.
Courtyard hotels in the hutongs – For visitors who prefer a more characteristically Beijing experience, the older courtyard guesthouses in the inner city hutong neighbourhoods offer a different atmosphere entirely, though the commute to 798 will be longer (typically 30 to 45 minutes by metro or taxi depending on origin).
Activities
Gallery-hopping – The most straightforward way to spend a day in 798 is simply walking between galleries and catching whatever is currently on show. Many spaces are free to enter. Checking gallery websites or the 798 Art Zone official site in advance helps prioritise which shows to see.
Photography – The district is extremely photogenic. The contrast between the weathered brick factory buildings and the contemporary work installed within and around them rewards time spent looking carefully. Street photography is openly practiced and the area attracts photographers from across China.
Art classes and workshops – Several studios in and around the district offer short-format workshops in painting, printmaking, ceramics, and calligraphy. These are typically aimed at visitors with no prior experience and can be booked on short notice. Enquiring directly at studios is often the most reliable method.
Book and print shopping – Multiple spaces within 798 sell art books, catalogues, limited edition prints, and artist publications. Timezone 8 has the broadest selection of internationally distributed titles; individual gallery shops carry exhibition-specific publications that are not available elsewhere.
Evening events – The district has a modest but genuine evening programme including gallery opening receptions, film screenings, artist talks, and occasional performances. Checking local event listings (Time Out Beijing and local WeChat accounts for individual venues) will surface what is on during a given visit.
Practical Tips
The nearest metro station is Wangjing South on Line 14, from which the main entrance to 798 is a short walk. Taxis are plentiful and the ride from the city centre is straightforward, though traffic on the Third Ring Road can be slow at peak times.
Most galleries are closed on Mondays. The district is busiest on weekends; a weekday visit involves smaller crowds and a more relaxed atmosphere.
The area is free to enter, and the majority of gallery spaces charge no admission fee. A few museums including UCCA charge for major exhibitions.
Summers in Beijing are hot and humid. The indoor gallery spaces are air-conditioned, but the walks between them involve significant time in the sun. Carrying water is sensible. The spring and autumn months offer the most comfortable visiting conditions.
Mandarin is the working language of the district, but English signage is common in the major galleries and most commercial spaces catering to international visitors have at least some English-speaking staff.