Turkmenistan 5 Day Itinerary

Turkmenistan 5-Day Travel Itinerary

Day 1: Ashgabat (Arrival & City Exploration)

  • Activities: Arrive at Ashgabat International Airport. Visit the “White City” with its unique marble-clad buildings like the Independence Monument, the National Museum of Turkmenistan, and the Ashgabat Mosque.
  • Things to Know: Ashgabat can get very hot in summer (June - August), so pack light clothing and sun protection. English is not widely spoken, so a translator or guide may be useful.
  • Visa Requirements: A visa is required for most nationalities. Apply for an e-visa through the online portal before travel: e-visa.gov.tm.
  • Transportation: Taxis are widely available, or you can use the local bus system (useful for getting around the city but less convenient for traveling between cities).
  • Accommodation: Stay at a hotel in Ashgabat, such as the luxurious Oguz Han or the more budget-friendly Yyldyz Hotel.

Day 2: Ashgabat - Darvaza Gas Crater (The Door to Hell)

  • Activities: Travel to the Darvaza Gas Crater, also known as the “Door to Hell.” This flaming gas crater is a natural phenomenon caused by a collapsed underground cavern. Spend the night camping nearby for an unforgettable experience.
  • Things to Know: Be prepared for basic camping conditions and bring warm clothing as it can get cold at night, even in summer.
  • Transportation: Book a tour or hire a car with a driver to travel safely to Darvaza.

Day 3: Kow Ata Underground Lake & Turkmenbashi

  • Activities: Visit the unique Kow Ata Underground Lake, filled with warm mineral-rich water and covered in stalactites. Continue to Turkmenbashi on the Caspian Sea for a stunning sunset view.
  • Things to Know: Bring swimwear for a refreshing dip in the underground lake. Be aware that photography may be restricted around sensitive areas, such as military bases.
  • Transportation: A tour or hired car with driver is recommended for this day’s travel.
  • Accommodation: Stay overnight in Turkmenbashi at hotels like the Neutral Hotel or Caspian Palace Hotel.

Day 4: Merv (UNESCO World Heritage Site)

  • Activities: Explore the ancient city of Merv, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Discover historical sites such as Soltansahra, Erk Kala, and Gyaur Kala.
  • Things to Know: Dress respectfully and be aware that some areas may have restricted photography.
  • Transportation: A tour or hired car with driver is recommended for this day’s travel.
  • Accommodation: Stay overnight in Mary city, where you can find hotels like the Hotel Merv or Hotel Yashilkul.

Day 5: Kunya Urgench & Return to Ashgabat

  • Activities: Visit Kunya Urgench, an ancient Silk Road city with historic sites such as the Sultan Sanjar Mausoleum and the Turabek Khanum Mausoleum. Return to Ashgabat in the evening for your departure.
  • Things to Know: Be prepared for a long travel day (around 5 hours each way).
  • Transportation: A tour or hired car with driver is recommended for this day’s travel.
  • Accommodation: Spend your last night in Ashgabat at your hotel of choice before departing the next day.