Phnom Penh, Cambodia 4 Day Itinerary
A tuk-tuk from Techo International Airport into central Phnom Penh should cost 9 to 12 dollars and take 45 minutes to an hour depending on traffic. Skip the drivers waving fixed-rate cards at the arrivals curb quoting 20 to 30 dollars: that’s double the honest fare. Open Grab or PassApp before you even clear the terminal and book the ride from inside the building. A metered bus also runs the same route for under a dollar if you’re traveling light and have time to spare.
Day 1 - Arrival and City Orientation
Check into a hotel in or near the riverside district so Sisowath Quay is walkable. The Aviary Hotel and Raffles Le Royal both sit within easy reach of the palace and museum quarter, though Raffles carries a colonial-era price tag to match its colonial-era lobby.
Afternoon: The National Museum of Cambodia holds more than 5,000Khmer artifacts and is a useful primer before you see temples in the flesh. From there, Wat Phnom, the hilltop shrine that gave the city its name, is a quieter stop, best visited before midday heat sets in.
Evening: Walk Sisowath Quay as the sun drops over the Mekong. FCC Phnom Penh, the former Foreign Correspondents’ Club, still trades on its colonial-journalist mystique, and the food is fine rather than exceptional, so go for the balcony view and a drink rather than expecting a destination meal. Cambodia runs on the US dollar for everything above small change, so keep a stock of small bills since riel makes up the coinage.
Day 2 - Royal Palace, S-21 and the Killing Fields
The Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda charge around 10 dollars admission and enforce a real dress code: shoulders and knees covered with actual fabric, not a scarf draped over a tank top, or you’ll be turned away or made to rent unflattering loaner clothes at the gate. The complex also closes for a midday break between roughly 11am and 2pm, so plan a true morning visit.
Afternoon: Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum, the former S-21 prison, charges 5 dollars entry and is open 8am to 5pm. Give yourself at least two hours here, it is not a site to rush. Choeung Ek Killing Fields costs 6 dollars including the audio guide, which is worth the extra few dollars since the narration, largely from survivors and former staff, does more work than any placard could. Both sites are heavy, and back to back they make for a genuinely difficult afternoon, which is exactly the point.
Evening: A traditional Khmer massage is a reasonable way to decompress after S-21. Alternatively, Psar Thmei, the art deco Central Market, has street food stalls that stay busy into the evening if you’d rather eat where locals actually eat.
Day 3 - Temples, Markets and a Correction
One thing worth knowing before you plan this day: the famous Angkor Thom temple complex is not in Phnom Penh at all, it’s roughly 300 kilometers north near Siem Reap, a 5-hour drive or a short flight away. If Angkor Wat is on your list, it needs its own separate trip, not a morning slot here.
Morning: Within the city itself, Wat Ounalom, seat of Cambodia’s Buddhist patriarch, and the smaller Wat Phnom Daun Penh are worth an unhurried morning walk, without the crowds or the ticket queues of Angkor.
Afternoon: Psar Thmei is good for photogenic architecture and souvenirs, but the Russian Market, Psar Tuol Tom Poung, has better prices and a rawer, more local feel if you’re willing to haggle. Bring small bills and expect to negotiate down from the first quoted price by a third or more.
Evening: Malis Restaurant does an elevated take on Khmer cuisine, amok and all, in a garden courtyard setting that justifies a slightly higher bill than a street stall. Reserve ahead on weekends.
Day 4 - Mekong and Departure
Morning: A boat trip to Silk Island shows the weaving process from mulberry leaf to finished scarf, and the river views alone are worth the couple of hours it takes.
Afternoon: Check out of your hotel with time to spare, since airport security and traffic can eat more time than expected. If you have a free hour, the Cambodia Landmine Museum’s Phnom Penh outreach and the APOPO visitor programs on rat-detection demining are a sobering, worthwhile detour if your flight isn’t tight.
Evening: Depart from Techo International Airport. Budget more time than you think for the drive back, since traffic on the airport road gets unpredictable in late afternoon.
Transportation: Tuk-tuks remain the cheapest and most flexible way around the city, but always agree a price before getting in, or better yet, use Grab or PassApp, which quote a fare up front and remove the negotiation entirely. Traffic follows its own rules here, and crosswalks are more suggestion than law, so cross slowly and predictably rather than making sudden moves, which is how most pedestrian close calls happen.