Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaino

Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaíno: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

Welcome to our comprehensive guide for visiting the Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaíno, a unique and captivating destination located in Baja California Sur, Mexico. This sanctuary is a must-visit for anyone who appreciates nature, wildlife, and the beauty of the ocean. Here’s everything you need to know:

  1. Location

    • The Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaíno is located in the Vizcaíno Biosphere Reserve, a vast area covering nearly 400,000 hectares. It’s approximately 200 km south of the city of San Felipe and about 300 km north of La Paz.
    • The best way to reach the sanctuary is by renting a car or joining organized tours from cities like San Felipe or Loreto.

  2. About the Whale Sanctuary

    • Established in 1978, the Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaíno was created to protect Gray Whales (Eschrichtius robustus) during their annual migration. It’s one of the most important whale calving areas in the world.
    • The sanctuary also serves as a haven for a variety of marine life, including sea lions, dolphins, and numerous bird species.

  3. Best Time to Visit

    • The best time to visit the Whale Sanctuary is during the Gray Whale migration season, which typically runs from December through April. This is when you can observe mother whales giving birth and nursing their calves in the shallow lagoons.

  4. Things to Do

    • Whale Watching: This is the primary activity at the sanctuary. You can book a tour with local operators who will take you out on boats for an up-close encounter with these magnificent creatures.
    • Birdwatching: Over 200 bird species inhabit the area, including the endangered California Condor.
    • Visit the Lagoons: The three main lagoons in the sanctuary are Ojo de Liebre (Scammon’s Lagoon), San Ignacio, and Guerrero Negro. Each offers unique experiences, from observing mother whales to swimming with sea lions.
    • Explore the Desert: The surrounding desert landscape is a sight to behold, with unique geological formations, cacti, and other desert flora.

  5. Tips for Visitors

    • Always respect the wildlife and follow the guidelines provided by the sanctuary and your tour operator. Do not touch or feed the animals.
    • Bring warm clothing as the weather can be cold, especially in the early morning and evening.
    • Sunscreen, sunglasses, and a hat are essential items to protect yourself from the sun.
    • Pack plenty of water and snacks for your day trips.

  6. Accommodation

    • There are several accommodations available near the sanctuary, ranging from hotels and resorts to campgrounds. Some popular choices include Hotel La Purísima in El Rosario and Campo Cerrito Ecolodge in San Ignacio.

  7. Safety

    • Always follow safety instructions provided by your tour operator and local authorities. The ocean can be dangerous, especially during rough seas.
    • Be aware of potential wildlife hazards such as sea lions and jellyfish.
    • Keep valuables secure and be cautious in unfamiliar areas.

We hope this guide has inspired you to visit the Whale Sanctuary of El Vizcaíno. It’s an unforgettable experience that will leave you with a deep appreciation for these magnificent creatures and the natural world. Enjoy your trip!