Town Hall and Roland on the Marketplace of Bremen

Guide to Town Hall and Roland in the Marketplace of Bremen

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. Historical Background
  3. Architecture and Design
  4. Visiting Tips and Tourist Attractions
  5. Fun Facts and Local Legends
  6. How to Reach the Marketplace of Bremen
  7. Useful Information for Tourists

Introduction <a name"introduction">

Welcome to the comprehensive guide for the Town Hall and Roland Statue in the Marketplace of Bremen, a must-visit attraction for every tourist. This historic duo offers an insight into the rich heritage and culture of this Hanseatic city.

Historical Background <a name"historical-background">

Town Hall <a name"town-hall">

The Bremen Town Hall, also known as the Rathaus, has stood in the Marketplace since 1405. It is one of the oldest town halls in Germany and is a stunning example of Brick Gothic architecture. The structure underwent extensive renovations from 1897 to 1906.

Roland Statue <a name"roland-statue">

The Roland statue is a symbol of the city of Bremen and was erected in 1404, making it one of the oldest civic monuments in Germany. The statue represents Roland von Creon, a legendary Frankish military leader from the 9th century who fought against the Saracens.

Architecture and Design <a name"architecture-and-design">

Town Hall (Rathaus) <a name"town-hall-1">

The Bremen Town Hall is a four-winged, 130-meter long building, with its eastern side facing the Marketplace. The complex houses various administrative offices, museums, and a magnificent assembly hall. Notable features include the intricate stone carvings, the ornate facade, and the impressive tower that offers panoramic views of the city.

Roland Statue <a name"roland-statue-1">

The 10-meter tall Roland statue stands on a pedestal in the center of the Marketplace. It is made from sandstone and has been repainted several times throughout its history to preserve its appearance. The statue is richly detailed, with Roland depicted on horseback and surrounded by allegorical figures representing virtues such as justice and peace.

Visiting Tips and Tourist Attractions <a name"visiting-tips-and-tourist-attractions">

  1. Visit during the day and at night: Both the Town Hall and Roland Statue are beautifully illuminated after dark, offering a different perspective for tourists.
  2. Join a guided tour: Local guides can provide insights into the history, architecture, and local legends associated with these iconic landmarks.
  3. Explore the Marketplace: Surrounding the Town Hall and Roland Statue are numerous shops, restaurants, and historical buildings worth exploring.
  4. Attend festivals and events: The Marketplace hosts various festivals and events throughout the year, such as the Bremen Music Festival and the Christmas Market.

Fun Facts and Local Legends <a name"fun-facts-and-local-legends">

  1. The four horses: The four horses sculpted on the Town Hall’s façade are said to represent the city’s four founding families: the Edelinge, the Schützengilde, the Bürgerschaft, and the Ratsherren.
  2. Roland’s protection: According to local legends, Roland protects Bremen from danger, especially from invading armies.
  3. The singing rooster: Another local legend tells of a rooster that sang so beautifully that it attracted the attention of the Emperor. In order to hear the rooster again, the Emperor had to visit Bremen, and this is how the city became an imperial free city.

How to Reach the Marketplace of Bremen <a name"how-to-reach-the-marketplace-of-bremen">

The Marketplace is centrally located in Bremen and can be easily reached by public transportation, taxi, or on foot. The main train station (Bahnhof Bremen Hauptbahnhof) is just a short walk away.

Useful Information for Tourists <a name"useful-information-for-tourists">

  1. Opening hours: The Town Hall and surrounding buildings are open to visitors during specified hours, which can be found on their respective websites.
  2. Entrance fees: Some areas of the Town Hall may require an entrance fee, while others are free to explore.
  3. Accessibility: Most areas of the Marketplace and the Town Hall are wheelchair-accessible, but it is recommended to check before visiting.
  4. Photography: Photography for personal use is generally allowed, but professional photography may require a permit.