Studley Royal Park and the Ruins of Fountains Abbey: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

Introduction

Welcome! This guide aims to provide you with an immersive experience as you explore the captivating beauty of Studley Royal Park and the stunning ruins of Fountains Abbey, a UNESCO World Heritage Site nestled in North Yorkshire, England.

Background

Studley Royal Park

• Origin: Established in the early 18th century by John Aislabie, who diverted the River Skell to create the park’s water features.
• Architecture and Landscape Design: Designed primarily by John Vanbrugh (architect) and Charles Bridgeman (landscape architect).
• Style: Baroque, Palladian, and Picturesque styles are evident in the park’s architecture and landscaping.

Fountains Abbey

• Founding: Established as a Cistercian monastery in 1132 by 13 monks from the Mother House of Rievaulx Abbey.
• Dissolution: Dissolved during the Dissolution of the Monasteries under Henry VIII in 1539.
• Current Ownership: National Trust, a charity that preserves and promotes historic places and spaces.

Studley Royal Park Highlights

Water Gardens

• Created by diverting the River Skell to form an intricate network of waterways.
• The water gardens were designed as a series of interconnected pools, featuring ornate fountains and statues.

Temple of Diana

• A Palladian-style temple dedicated to the Roman goddess Diana.
• The temple offers panoramic views over the water gardens and surrounding parkland.

Ruins of Studley Royal Palace

• Built in the early 18th century as a hunting lodge for John Aislabie.
• Today, only a few ruins remain, including the basement vaults and the impressive gatehouse.

Fountains Abbey Highlights

The Monastery Ruins

• Explore the extensive remains of the Cistercian monastery, including its cloisters, church, and domestic ranges.
• Marvel at the intricate carvings on the monastery’s capitals and learn about the daily life of the monks who once lived here.

Mill Yard

• A bustling hub during the abbey’s active days, with several buildings dedicated to different crafts and industries.
• Today, you can visit the corn mill, brew house, and other restored buildings that showcase various aspects of medieval life.

Fountains Hall

• A Jacobean manor house built on the site of the abbey’s infirmary after its dissolution.
• The hall is now home to the Studley Royal Collection, which includes furniture, tapestries, and other treasures associated with the abbey and park.

Practical Information

Opening Hours and Admission Fees

Please visit National Trust’s official website for up-to-date information on opening hours, admission fees, and special events.

Accessibility

The majority of Studley Royal Park and Fountains Abbey is accessible to visitors with mobility issues. However, some areas may require the use of a wheelchair or mobility scooter. Please contact the National Trust for more information on access facilities.

Food and Drink

There are several cafés and restaurants located within Studley Royal Park and Fountains Abbey. Alternatively, you can bring a picnic and enjoy it in one of the park’s picturesque spots.

We hope this guide has provided you with valuable insights to help you plan your visit to Studley Royal Park and Fountains Abbey. Enjoy exploring these remarkable historical treasures!