Stari Grad Plain

Stari Grad Plain: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

Introduction

Welcome to the enchanting world of Stari Grad Plain (also known as Pharos), a unique UNESCO World Heritage Site located on the island of Hvar, Croatia. This guide aims to provide you with a comprehensive understanding of Stari Grad Plain, its history, cultural significance, and practical tips for your visit.

History and Cultural Significance

Ancient Greek Colony

Stari Grad Plain was established in 384 BC by the ancient Greeks from the island of Paros who founded the colony of Pharos. The plain served as an agricultural land, supplying the colony with essential food resources. The ancient layout of the fields is still visible today, a testament to the ingenuity of the early settlers.

Roman and Venetian Periods

During the Roman period, Stari Grad Plain flourished, becoming one of the most productive areas in the Adriatic region. The Venetians later took control of the area and continued to develop it, introducing new crops such as grapes, olives, and figs.

Modern Era

In the modern era, Stari Grad has evolved into a picturesque town with a rich history, charming architecture, and a vibrant cultural scene. The Stari Grad Plain is now primarily dedicated to organic farming, reflecting its ancient origins.

Key Attractions

  1. The Ancient Greek Fields: Wander through the intricate network of fields, each field measuring 220m by 78m, divided by dry stone walls. This is one of the best-preserved examples of ancient Greek agricultural practices.

  2. Stari Grad Town: Explore the narrow, winding streets lined with Venetian-style houses, churches, and palaces. Don’t miss the 13th-century Stari Grad Castle and the Church of St. Stephen.

  3. The Arboretum: Visit the Arboretum ‘Vlaka’, a botanical garden with over 500 different plant species. It offers a peaceful retreat amidst stunning landscapes.

  4. Beaches: Relax on the beautiful beaches along the coast, such as Dubovica and Ivan Dolac.

Practical Tips for Visitors

  1. Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Stari Grad Plain is during late spring (May-June) or early autumn (September-October). The weather is pleasant, and the crowds are fewer.

  2. Getting There: You can reach Stari Grad by ferry from Split or Jelsa, or by plane to the nearby airport in Brac, followed by a short car ride or bus journey.

  3. Accommodation: There is a range of accommodation options in Stari Grad, from luxury villas to budget-friendly apartments and hotels.

  4. Food and Drink: Try local delicacies such as Hvar’s famous lavender honey, cheese, olive oil, and wine. The town offers numerous restaurants and cafes catering to various tastes and budgets.

  5. Activities: Apart from exploring the Stari Grad Plain, consider activities like swimming, sailing, hiking, or renting a bike to discover more of the beautiful island of Hvar.

We hope this guide helps you plan an enjoyable and enlightening visit to Stari Grad Plain. Embrace the rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture that make this place truly special. Safe travels!