San Millán Yuso and Suso: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

Overview

San Millán de la Cogolla is a small village in La Rioja, Spain, home to two of the most important historical monasteries in Europe: San Millán Yuso and San Millán Suso. This guide will provide an in-depth look at these monastic sites, offering valuable information for tourists planning a visit.

San Millán Suso

History and Significance

San Millán Suso was the original monastery, founded by Saint Millán in 573 AD. It served as a center of learning and Christianization during the Visigoth period. The monastery’s library housed one of the most extensive collections of books in Europe at that time.

Architecture and Points of Interest

• Chapel of San Millán: This small chapel is dedicated to the monastery’s founder. Inside, you can see the tomb of Saint Millán and a beautiful fresco representing his life.
• Romanesque church: The current church dates back to the 11th century and displays impressive Romanesque architecture with unique bas-reliefs depicting biblical scenes.
• Cloisters: Explore the peaceful cloisters, where you’ll find a well known as the “Wishing Well.” Legend has it that making a wish here will ensure your return to San Millán Suso.

San Millán Yuso

History and Significance

San Millán Yuso was rebuilt in the 10th century by King Sancho III of Navarre, with the purpose of becoming the bishop’s seat. Today, it serves as an active monastery for the Carthusian order.

Architecture and Points of Interest

• Basilica: The basilica is a stunning example of Romanesque architecture with elements from other styles such as Gothic and Baroque. Inside, marvel at the beautiful stained-glass windows and intricate carvings.
• Cloisters: The Yuso cloister features an extensive library containing over 30,000 books, many of which are ancient manuscripts.
• Refectory: Visit the refectory to see a unique collection of 16th and 17th century paintings, as well as the original wooden ceiling beams that were salvaged from the Great Fire of London in 1666.
• Chapel of Our Lady of the Pillar: This chapel is dedicated to La Virgen de la Victoria (Our Lady of the Victory). It houses a beautiful carved wooden statue of the Virgin Mary, which dates back to the 12th century.

Practical Information for Visitors

• Location: San Millán de la Cogolla is located approximately 70 kilometers southeast of Logroño, in La Rioja, Spain.
• Opening Hours: Both monasteries are open daily from 10:00 AM to 2:00 PM and 4:00 PM to 6:00 PM. The hours may vary during holidays and special events, so it’s best to check ahead.
• Admission: Admission fees apply for both monasteries. Combined tickets are available at a reduced price.
• Accessibility: Both monasteries have limited wheelchair accessibility due to the historic nature of their buildings. Visitors with mobility issues should contact the monasteries in advance for assistance.
• Guided Tours: Guided tours are available in multiple languages. It’s recommended to book in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

Conclusion

A visit to San Millán Yuso and Suso offers a unique opportunity to explore two exceptional historical monasteries that have played significant roles in the history of Christianity and learning in Europe. By following this guide, tourists can make the most of their experience and create unforgettable memories in this enchanting corner of Spain.