Residences of the Royal House of Savoy

Guide to the Residences of the Royal House of Savoy: A Tourist’s Delight

Table of Contents

  1. Introduction
  2. History of the Royal House of Savoy
  3. Key Members of the Royal House of Savoy
  4. Main Residences and Palaces
    • 4.1 Turin (Torino)
      • Royal Palace (Palazzo Reale)
      • Royal House of Savoy Museum (Museo Reale della Casa Savoia)
      • Hunting Lodge (Stupinigi)
    • 4.2 Chambéry (Camerane)
      • The Residences of the Dukes and Kings of Savoy
    • 4.3 Aosta Valley (Valle d’Aosta)
      • Palace of Aosta (Palazzo Amedeo di Savoia-Aosta)
    • 4.4 Genoa (Genova)
      • Villa del Principe (Princess Sardinia’s Residence)
  5. Tourist Tips
    • 5.1 Essential Information
    • 5.2 Best Time to Visit
    • 5.3 Getting Around
    • 5.4 Local Cuisine and Culture
  6. Conclusion
  7. Further Reading

1. Introduction

Welcome to the guide that takes you on an immersive journey through the residences of the illustrious Royal House of Savoy. Steeped in history, art, and culture, these palaces and castles are a testament to this powerful dynasty that ruled much of Italy from 1562 until 1946.

2. History of the Royal House of Savoy

The Royal House of Savoy originated in Savoy, a region now part of south-eastern France, and rose to prominence as a European power during the late Middle Ages. Over the centuries, they expanded their territories, eventually unifying Italy under their rule and becoming one of the most significant royal families in Europe.

3. Key Members of the Royal House of Savoy

  • Emmanuel Philibert, Duke of Savoy (1528 - 1580): Known as the “Savior of the Fatherland,” he expanded the territories of the Duchy of Savoy and initiated the construction of several residences.
  • Victor Amadeus II (1634 - 1732): He was crowned King of Sardinia in 1720, marking the beginning of the Sardinian branch of the House of Savoy. His reign saw significant territorial expansion and cultural achievements.
  • Victor Emmanuel II (1820 - 1878): The first King of Italy, he led the unification of Italy and established the Kingdom of Italy in 1861.

4. Main Residences and Palaces

4.1 Turin (Torino)

  • Royal Palace (Palazzo Reale): The primary residence of the House of Savoy from 1562 to 1865, this palace houses several museums showcasing art, history, and culture.
  • Royal House of Savoy Museum (Museo Reale della Casa Savoia): Showcases the history and legacy of the House of Savoy through an extensive collection of paintings, furniture, and other artifacts.
  • Hunting Lodge (Stupinigi): A UNESCO World Heritage Site, this 18th-century hunting lodge is a masterpiece of Baroque architecture and interior design.

4.2 Chambéry (Camerane)

  • The Residences of the Dukes and Kings of Savoy: This collection of historic residences offers an insight into the lives and rule of the early members of the House of Savoy.

4.3 Aosta Valley (Valle d’Aosta)

  • Palace of Aosta (Palazzo Amedeo di Savoia-Aosta): The current residence of the Italian Royal Family, this neoclassical palace is a symbol of their ongoing connection to the region.

4.4 Genoa (Genova)

  • Villa del Principe (Princess Sardinia’s Residence): This 16th-century villa was the residence of Princess Marie Adelaide, the daughter of King Victor Emmanuel II and Queen Maria Alexandrina of Austria.

5. Tourist Tips

  • Essential Information: Check opening hours, admission fees, and any temporary closures before your visit.
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring (April - May) and autumn (September - October) offer pleasant weather for exploring.
  • Getting Around: Public transportation is widely available, but consider renting a car for easier access to rural areas.
  • Local Cuisine and Culture: Don’t miss out on the rich Piedmontese cuisine and the unique Savoyard traditions.

6. Conclusion

Exploring the residences of the Royal House of Savoy offers an enriching experience for history buffs, art enthusiasts, and casual tourists alike. Each palace and castle provides a glimpse into the lives of one of Europe’s most influential royal families.

7. Further Reading

  • “The Royal House of Savoy” by Giuseppe Antonio Borgia
  • “The Savoy Dynasty: A History of the Kings of Italy” by Robert Lumley
  • “Palaces and Power in the Italian City State, 1300 - 1500” edited by David Abulafia and Rosamond McKitterick

Enjoy your journey through time and culture as you delve into the captivating world of the Royal House of Savoy!