Guide to Provins: Town of Medieval Fairs

Introduction

Welcome to our comprehensive guide on the captivating town of Provins, a gem nestled in the heart of France. This enchanting destination offers a unique glimpse into the Middle Ages, making it an unforgettable experience for history enthusiasts and tourists alike.

History

Provins, located in the Champagne-Ardenne region, is one of the best preserved medieval towns in Europe. Its rich history dates back to the 12th century when it served as a crucial stopover on trade routes linking Paris to Italy. The town flourished during the Middle Ages due to its strategic location and was fortified with walls, towers, and gates to protect its inhabitants.

Medieval Fairs

The town’s claim to fame is undoubtedly the Medieval Fairs that take place from June to October. These fairs, which have been running since the 15th century, recreate the bustling markets of the Middle Ages with merchants selling goods from all over Europe. Visitors can expect to see knights, minstrels, jugglers, and artisans displaying their crafts.

Key Attractions

The Ramparts and Towers

The town’s most iconic feature is its impressive ramparts and towers. Stroll along the 3-kilometer wall for panoramic views of Provins and immerse yourself in the town’s medieval charm. Don’t miss the Clock Tower (Tour du Gros Horloge), which dates back to the 14th century and houses an intricate clock mechanism.

The Houses of Chancellors

Provins was once home to several Chancellors of France, and their grandiose homes can still be visited today. These houses, known as Maisons des Chanceliers, showcase Gothic architecture at its finest with their ornate facades, towers, and courtyards.

The Synagogue Square (Place du Marché-Juif)

This square is a testament to Provins’ Jewish heritage. Despite suffering anti-Semitic persecutions during the Middle Ages, the Jewish community thrived in Provins, contributing significantly to its economy and culture. Today, the square houses a small but beautiful synagogue, as well as several medieval houses.

The Chapel of Saint Peter (Chapelle Saint-Pierre)

This 12th-century chapel is one of the oldest buildings in Provins. It features an unusual octagonal shape and a stunningly decorated interior, including a magnificent wooden altarpiece dating back to the 16th century.

Practical Information

Getting There

Provins can be easily reached by train from Paris (around 1h30) or by car via the A5 highway. The town is well-connected to other destinations in France, making it an ideal stopover during a road trip.

Accommodation

There are several charming hotels and bed & breakfasts in Provins, offering comfortable accommodations for tourists. For those seeking a more authentic experience, there are also several guesthouses located within medieval houses.

Food and Drink

Provins is famous for its champagne production and visitors can take part in vineyard tours and tastings. The town’s cuisine is also worth exploring, with specialties such as ‘gougères’ (cheese puffs) and ‘pâtes de Provins’ (a type of sausage).

Events Calendar

The Medieval Fairs are the town’s main event, but Provins also hosts several other events throughout the year. These include the Festival of Lights in August, the Christmas Market in December, and various concerts and exhibitions.

We hope this guide provides a valuable resource for planning your visit to Provins, Town of Medieval Fairs. Whether you’re captivated by history, enchanted by medieval charm, or simply seeking an unforgettable travel experience, Provins promises to deliver an adventure like no other. Safe travels and enjoy your stay!