Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian: A Tourist’s Guide

Overview

Welcome to the Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian, a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in Beiqiao Village, Zhushikou Town, Fangshan District, Beijing, China. This archaeological site is renowned for the discovery of hominid fossils dated back to over 700,000 years ago, providing valuable insights into early human evolution.

History and Discovery

The Peking Man Site was first discovered in 1929 by a Chinese-American team led by Davidson Black. The site, known as Zhoukoudian to the locals, became famous for the fossil remains of Homo erectus (Peking Man), a species of early human that walked upright and used tools.

Archaeological Findings

The Peking Man fossils found at Zhoukoudian provide evidence of human evolution in Asia. The finds include teeth, skull fragments, and stone tools, which suggest that these early humans were skilled hunters and gatherers who lived in a forest-savanna habitat.

Visitor Information

Location and Transportation

The Peking Man Site is approximately 50 kilometers southwest of downtown Beijing. You can reach the site by taking a train from Beijing Railway Station to Fangshan Station, followed by a taxi or bus ride to Zhushikou Town.

Opening Hours and Ticket Prices

The Peking Man Site is open daily from 8:30 AM to 5:30 PM (last admission at 4:00 PM). The entrance fee for adults is CNY 60, while children under 1.2 meters pay CNY 30.

Facilities and Services

The site offers a museum, an archaeological park, guided tours, and a souvenir shop. There are also food and drink stalls available. It is recommended to wear comfortable shoes as the terrain can be uneven at times.

Tips for Visitors

• Wear appropriate clothing for the weather and bring sunscreen, hats, and insect repellent during summer months.
• Bring a water bottle as there are no refill stations on site.
• Take your time to explore the museum exhibits and archaeological park at a leisurely pace.
• If you require a guide, arrange one in advance or ask at the information desk upon arrival.
• Respect the site and its artifacts by not touching any displays or fossils.

Conclusion

The Peking Man Site at Zhoukoudian offers a unique glimpse into early human history. By visiting this UNESCO World Heritage Site, you’ll gain a deeper understanding of our ancestors and the evolution of humanity. Enjoy your visit!