The Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

Introduction

Welcome to Mostar, a city in Bosnia and Herzegovina, famed for its Old Bridge (Stari Most) that spans the Neretva River. This guide will take you through the Old Bridge Area of the Old City, providing insights into its history, architecture, culture, and activities that are not to be missed during your visit.

History

The Original Old Bridge

The Old Bridge was first constructed in 1566 by the Ottoman Architect Mimar Hayruddin as part of the expansion of Mostar under Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent. It was a masterpiece of engineering, standing 24 meters high and spanning 28 meters across the Neretva River. The Old Bridge connected the Christian west side and the Islamic east side of Mostar.

Destruction and Reconstruction

Tragically, on November 9, 1993, during the Bosnian War, the Old Bridge was destroyed by Croat forces under General Tihomir Blaskic. The international community, moved by the cultural significance of the bridge, pledged support for its reconstruction. The rebuilding process began in 2001 and was completed in 2004, with the help of donations from UNESCO, European Union, and other organizations.

Architecture

The Old Bridge is a masterpiece of Islamic architecture, showcasing a unique mix of Ottoman and Mediterranean styles. It features a single arch that miraculously manages to blend seamlessly into the landscape, making it an iconic symbol of Mostar. The bridge’s construction material consists of limestone from the local quarry, which has contributed to its durability over centuries.

Old City

The Old City, also known as Stari Grad, is a charming and vibrant neighborhood that encircles the Old Bridge. It features narrow cobblestone streets, colorful buildings, traditional Bosnian cuisine, souvenir shops, and mosques dating back to the Ottoman era. The Old City showcases the coexistence of different cultures and religions in Mostar, with its Islamic, Catholic, and Jewish heritage being well-preserved.

Activities

Bridge Jumping

One of the most thrilling activities in Mostar is bridge jumping (or bungee jumping) from the Old Bridge. The tradition dates back to 1664 when locals would jump from the bridge to prove their courage and skill. Today, visitors can participate in this exhilarating activity under the supervision of professional instructors.

Exploring the Mosques

Visiting the Karadjoz-bey Mosque (built in 1530) and the Koski Mehmed-pasha Mosque (built in 1618) is an essential part of understanding the city’s religious history. Both mosques boast beautiful architecture, intricate carvings, and stunning minarets that are worth a close look.

Shopping for Souvenirs

Stari Grad offers numerous souvenir shops selling traditional Bosnian items like hand-painted ceramics, embroidered cloths, copperware, and the famous Mostar roses (traditional slippers). You can also find local delicacies such as baklava and rakija (a fruit brandy) to bring back home.

Trying Local Cuisine

Mostarian cuisine is a blend of Ottoman, Mediterranean, and Balkan flavors. Some must-try dishes include ćevapi (grilled minced meat), burek (pastry filled with cheese or meat), and pilav (rice dish). Don’t forget to wash it down with a glass of local wine or beer!

Conclusion

The Old Bridge Area of the Old City of Mostar is more than just an architectural marvel; it represents unity, resilience, and cultural exchange. By visiting this captivating city, you will not only experience its rich history but also contribute to its continued preservation. Enjoy your time in Mostar!