Mount Emei Scenic Area Including Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area

Guide to Mount Emei Scenic Area and Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area

Overview

Mount Emei (E’mei Shan), located in Sichuan Province, China, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the Four Sacred Buddhist Mountains of China. It is renowned for its lush bamboo forests, temples, hot springs, and diverse wildlife. The Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area, a short distance away, houses the largest stone-carved Buddha in the world.

Mount Emei Scenic Area

History

Mount Emei has been an important center of Buddhism since the 2nd century AD. The first temple, Fozu Si, was built during the Eastern Han Dynasty (25-220 AD). Over time, more temples were constructed, and today, there are over 70 temples on the mountain.

Geography and Climate

Mount Emei stands approximately 3,099 meters tall and is known for its four distinct seasons and frequent mist and rain. The best time to visit is from September to November when the autumn foliage is at its finest.

Attractions

  1. Wannian Temple: This is the oldest temple on Mount Emei, dating back to 782 AD. It houses a precious Buddhist scripture known as the “Emei Jing.”

  2. Baoguo Temple: The largest and most important temple complex on Mount Emei. It serves as the administrative center for the mountain’s monasteries.

  3. Golden Summit (Jinding): Reachable by cable car, this is the highest peak of Mount Emei. It offers panoramic views of the surrounding area and is home to a pagoda and several temples.

  4. Bamboo Sea: The lower slopes of Mount Emei are covered in bamboo forests, providing a breathtaking sight, especially during the autumn season.

  5. Wildlife: Mount Emei is home to a variety of wildlife, including the giant panda, golden monkey, and a diverse range of bird species.

Tips for Visiting

  • Wear comfortable shoes suitable for walking on uneven terrain.
  • Carry rain gear as it can rain frequently.
  • Respect the local customs and traditions, especially when visiting temples.
  • Keep an eye out for wildlife but do not disturb them.

Leshan Giant Buddha Scenic Area

History

The construction of the Leshan Giant Buddha began during the Tang Dynasty (618-907 AD) to control the turbulent waters of the Minjiang River. It was completed in 803 AD under the supervision of a Chinese monk named Haitong.

Geography and Climate

The Leshan Giant Buddha is located at the confluence of the Minjiang, Dadu, and Qingyi rivers. The area has a subtropical monsoon climate with hot summers and mild winters.

Attractions

  1. Leshan Giant Buddha: Standing 71 meters tall and carved into the cliff face, this is one of the largest stone-carved Buddhas in the world.

  2. Lingyun Temple: The temple complex at Leshan houses several halls and pavilions, offering a glimpse into ancient Chinese architecture.

  3. Cruise on the Minjiang River: Boat tours are available to appreciate the Leshan Giant Buddha from a different perspective.

  4. Wulao Peak: Offers panoramic views of the Leshan Giant Buddha and the surrounding area.

Tips for Visiting

  • Wear comfortable walking shoes as there is some walking involved.
  • Carry rain gear as it can rain frequently.
  • Respect the site and do not climb on the Buddha or its base.
  • Take a boat tour to fully appreciate the Leshan Giant Buddha.