Manas Wildlife Sanctuary

Manas Wildlife Sanctuary: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

Overview

Manas National Park, officially known as Manas Wildlife Sanctuary, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in the foothills of the Himalayas, spanning across the Indian states of Assam and Bhutan. This biodiverse region offers an unparalleled experience for nature enthusiasts and wildlife photographers alike.

Location and Geography

The sanctuary lies in the Brahmaputra Valley, extending over an area of 500 square kilometers. It is flanked by the Manas River on its western boundary. The landscape varies from alluvial grasslands, riverine forests, and bamboo brake to subtropical broadleaf forests.

Flora and Fauna

Flora

The sanctuary boasts a rich variety of vegetation, including grasslands, bamboo forests, and riverine forests. The dominant tree species are Sal (Shorea robusta), Sishu (Dipterocarpus spp.), Gamari (Terminalia tomentosa), and Aark (Anthocephalus cadamba).

Fauna

Manas is a haven for several endangered and rare species. The sanctuary is home to the one-horned rhinoceros, the pygmy hog, the golden langur, and the clouded leopard, among others. It is also an Important Bird Area (IBA) with over 380 bird species recorded, including the Bengal Florican, White-winged Wood Duck, and the Peregrine Falcon.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Manas Wildlife Sanctuary is from November to April when the weather is pleasant, and the chances of spotting wildlife are higher.

How to Reach

By Air

The nearest airport is Lokpriya Gopinath Bordoloi International Airport in Guwahati, about 160 kilometers away. Regular flights connect Guwahati with major cities across India and some international destinations.

By Road

Manas Wildlife Sanctuary can be reached by road from Guwahati via NH37 and NH52. The journey takes around 4-5 hours.

Accommodation

The Assam Forest Department manages two tourist lodges within the sanctuary - Bansbari and Bagori. Bookings can be made through their official website or at the forest department office in Guwahati.

Tips for Visitors

  1. Carry essentials like water, snacks, binoculars, and a good pair of walking shoes.
  2. Hire a local guide to enhance your wildlife viewing experience.
  3. Respect the sanctuary’s rules and regulations for the safety of both visitors and wildlife.
  4. Maintain silence while in the park to avoid scaring away the animals.
  5. Do not litter; keep the sanctuary clean.

Conclusion

Manas Wildlife Sanctuary offers an unforgettable experience for anyone interested in wildlife and nature. Its rich biodiversity, beautiful landscapes, and unique culture make it a must-visit destination for tourists from around the world. So pack your bags, grab your camera, and embark on an adventure of a lifetime at Manas Wildlife Sanctuary!