Major Town Houses of the Architect Victor Horta Brussels
Major Town Houses of Architect Victor Horta in Brussels: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists
Welcome to Brussels, the capital city of Belgium! This vibrant metropolis is not only renowned for its delicious chocolate, waffles, and beer but also for its rich architectural heritage. Among the many architectural gems, the works of Victor Horta stand out as a testament to the Art Nouveau movement. Let’s delve into the world of this brilliant architect, focusing on his major townhouses that are open to visitors.
1. Maison Horta (Horta Museum)
Address: Rue Américaine 25-27, 1060 Saint-Gilles
The Maison Horta, also known as the Horta Museum, is Victor Horta’s former residence and studio. It was built between 1898 and 1901 and serves as a showcase for his unique blend of art and architecture. Today, it houses an extensive collection of Art Nouveau furniture, glassware, and other decorative arts. Don’t miss the stunning stained-glass windows and metalwork detailing!
2. Tassel House (Maison Tassel)
Address: Rue Paul-Sabbatier 41, 1000 Bruxelles
Completed in 1893, the Tassel House is considered Victor Horta’s masterpiece and one of the first examples of Art Nouveau architecture in Brussels. The house was designed for the industrialist Émile Tassel and his family. Its unique features include a glass dome, intricate ironwork, and beautiful stained-glass windows. Guided tours are available to explore this architectural marvel.
3. Solvay House (Maison de la Reine)
Address: Avenue Louise 224, 1050 Bruxelles
Designed in 1895 for Armand Solvay and his wife, the Solvay House is another masterpiece by Victor Horta. Known also as the Maison de la Reine (Queen’s House), it was built to welcome Queen Marie-Henriette of Belgium, who was a frequent visitor to the Solvays. The house boasts stunning stained-glass windows, ornate ironwork, and an exquisite interior design that showcases Horta’s mastery over Art Nouveau aesthetics.
4. Stoclet House
Address: Avenue Louise 92, 1050 Bruxelles
Though not technically a townhouse, the Stoclet House is another remarkable architectural achievement by Victor Horta that you should not miss during your visit to Brussels. Completed between 1905 and 1911, this private villa was designed for the wealthy industrialist Adolphe Stoclet and his family. The house features an iconic cubist façade, intricate ironwork, and a stunning interior that includes a music room adorned with frescoes by Gustav Klimt. Unfortunately, it is not open to the public, but you can admire its beauty from the outside.
5. Au Beau Site
Address: Rue Blanche 17, 1000 Bruxelles
Au Beau Site was built between 1896 and 1897 for the textile manufacturer Édouard Vermeersch and his family. This townhouse is considered one of Victor Horta’s earliest Art Nouveau works in Brussels. Its unique features include a glass-roofed winter garden, stunning stained-glass windows, and intricate ironwork detailing. Today, it houses a restaurant that offers a glimpse into the original interior design.
Exploring Victor Horta’s Townhouses
To fully appreciate these architectural gems, consider booking a guided tour with an expert on Art Nouveau architecture. These tours will not only take you inside these magnificent buildings but also provide valuable insights into the life and work of Victor Horta and the Art Nouveau movement in Brussels.
Remember to visit the official websites of each property for updated opening hours, ticket prices, and any Covid-19 related guidelines before your visit. Enjoy exploring the Major Town Houses of Architect Victor Horta in Brussels!