Le Havre the City Rebuilt by Auguste Perret

Guide to Le Havre: The City Rebuilt by Auguste Perret

Overview

Le Havre, located in the Normandy region of France, is a city that beautifully showcases modernist architecture. It’s renowned for its post-WWII reconstruction under the supervision of architect Auguste Perret. This guide aims to provide valuable insights and tips for tourists visiting this unique urban landscape.

History

Le Havre was heavily bombed during World War II, leaving 80% of the city in ruins. After the war, a competition was held for its reconstruction. Auguste Perret, known for his reinforced concrete structures, was chosen to rebuild Le Havre’s central district. The project spanned from 1946 to 1965 and resulted in a city that is both functional and aesthetically pleasing.

Architecture

Auguste Perret’s design for Le Havre emphasizes the use of reinforced concrete, which was innovative at the time. The buildings are characterized by their uniformity yet individual charm, with each having unique facades while maintaining a cohesive style. The city is also dotted with parks and open spaces, contributing to its livability and appeal.

Points of Interest

  1. Ville Marine: This is the heart of Le Havre, where you’ll find many shops, restaurants, and the Tourism Office. Its unique architecture is a testament to Perret’s design philosophy.

  2. Basilique Notre-Dame de la Garde: A modernist masterpiece, this church offers stunning views of the city and harbor. It’s a must-visit for its architectural significance.

  3. Palais des Justice: This imposing building houses the courts of Le Havre. Its impressive facade and unique design are worth seeing.

  4. Strolling around the Harbour: Take a leisurely walk along the harbor, where you can see various ships, the lighthouse, and enjoy the sea breeze.

  5. Promenade Sainte-Adresse: This beautiful seaside promenade offers breathtaking views of the ocean. It’s perfect for a peaceful stroll or picnic.

  6. Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art (MMCA): Located in a former grain silo, this museum houses an impressive collection of modern art.

Tips for Tourists

  • Le Havre is a walkable city, but you may also consider using the tram system for easy navigation.
  • The city offers a variety of restaurants serving local and international cuisine. Don’t forget to try seafood, as Le Havre is a port city.
  • Visit during the summer months for pleasant weather and various festivals, such as the Jazz Festival in July.
  • Consider purchasing a Le Havre City Pass, which offers discounts on various attractions and services.

Getting There

Le Havre can be easily reached by train from Paris (around 2 hours) or by ferry from ports like Portsmouth and Southampton in the UK. There is also an airport, Harbour-Front Le Havre Octeville Airport, which has connections to various European cities.