L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site is a unique and fascinating destination located on the northern tip of Newfoundland, Canada. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers an extraordinary opportunity to explore a well-preserved Viking settlement dating back over a thousand years. Here is a detailed guide for tourists who wish to immerse themselves in this captivating slice of history.

Brief History

L’Anse aux Meadows was discovered in 1960 by Helge and Anne Stine Ingstad, Norwegian archaeologists, who were searching for evidence of Norse settlement in North America. The site, which comprises eight distinct structures, is believed to be the first European settlement in the New World, dated between AD 1000–1125.

Getting There

The closest airport to L’Anse aux Meadows is Deer Lake Regional Airport (YDF). From there, you can rent a car or arrange for a shuttle service to the site, which is located approximately two hours away by road. Alternatively, you can take a ferry from Blanc Sablon, Quebec, to St. Barbe and then drive to L’Anse aux Meadows.

Visiting the Site

Opening Hours

L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site is open from mid-June to mid-September daily from 9 am to 5 pm. The site is closed during the winter months, and hours may vary during the off-season, so it’s best to check before planning your visit.

Admission Fee

Admission to L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site costs $7.80 for adults, $6.80 for seniors, and is free for children under 17 years of age. A Discovery Passport, which grants entry to more than 90 parks, historic sites, and marine conservation areas across Canada, is also available.

Exploring the Site

Upon arriving at L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site, you will be greeted by a Visitor Centre, where you can learn about the site’s history, watch an introductory film, and browse exhibits showcasing artifacts discovered during excavations.

Guided Tours

Guided tours are available daily at 10:30 am, 12:00 pm, 1:30 pm, and 3:00 pm (July & August). The tour takes approximately one hour and offers an in-depth look at the site’s history, the Vikings’ lifestyle, and the archaeological process. Tours are led by Parks Canada staff and are free with admission to the site.

Self-Guided Tour

If you prefer a self-guided tour, brochures are available in English, French, German, and Icelandic at the Visitor Centre. The brochure includes a map of the site, detailed descriptions of each structure, and information about the Vikings’ way of life.

Facilities & Services

Gift Shop

The L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site gift shop sells various items related to the Viking era, including books, replicas of artifacts found at the site, and souvenirs.

Picnic Area

A picnic area is available for visitors who wish to bring their lunch. Tables and benches are provided, and a beautiful view of the ocean completes the setting.

Nearby Attractions

Northern Tip Provincial Park

Located just a short walk from L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site, Northern Tip Provincial Park offers scenic hiking trails, picnic areas, and breathtaking views of the rugged coastline.

Viking Trail Scenic Highway

The Viking Trail Scenic Highway is a 360-kilometer route that connects several sites of historic interest along Newfoundland’s northern tip. Highlights include the Port au Choix National Historic Site, Red Bay National Historic Site, and Gros Morne National Park.

Tips for Your Visit

• Wear comfortable walking shoes as there are gravel paths throughout the site.
• Bring a hat, sunscreen, and water, especially during the summer months.
• The site is windy, so dress accordingly.
• Restrooms are available at the Visitor Centre.
• If you have mobility issues, contact Parks Canada in advance to arrange for wheelchair accessibility.

L’Anse aux Meadows National Historic Site offers an unparalleled opportunity to step back in time and explore the remnants of a long-lost Viking settlement. Whether you join a guided tour or embark on a self-guided adventure, this captivating destination promises an experience that will linger in your memory for years to come.