A Comprehensive Guide to Jelling: Mounds, Runic Stones, and Church

Introduction

Welcome to the captivating town of Jelling! Nestled in the heart of Denmark, this historical gem is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and curious travelers alike. This guide will take you on an enchanting journey through the Jelling Mounds, the Runic Stones, and the magnificent Church.

The Jelling Mounds (Danish: Jellinghøjene)

The Jelling Mounds are a pair of burial mounds built in the 10th century by King Harald Bluetooth, who united Denmark into a single kingdom. These mounds served as a testament to his power and legacy.

• Harald Bluetooth’s Mound (Kong Haralds Høje): This is the larger of the two mounds, standing at 18 meters tall. Legend has it that the king himself is buried beneath this mound.
• Queen Rørik’s Mound (Dronning Rørik Høje): Although traditionally associated with Queen Rørik, the wife of Harald Bluetooth, her actual burial place remains uncertain. The smaller mound stands at 10 meters tall.

The Runic Stones (Danish: Jellingstenene)

Located near the mounds and the church, you’ll find two Runic Stones. Carved in the Old Futhark runic alphabet, these stones bear historical significance as some of the oldest known Viking Age inscriptions.

• The Harald Bluetooth Stone (Haraldskær Steen): This 2.8 meter tall stone features intertwined dragons and a Christian cross, symbolizing the coexistence of pagan beliefs and Christianity during Harald’s reign. The inscription on this stone confirms his unification of Denmark and Sweden.
• The Rørik Stone (Dronning Rørik Steen): This smaller stone is believed to be dedicated by King Harald Bluetooth in memory of his mother, Queen Rørik. It’s an essential piece of evidence for understanding the Viking Age alphabet.

The Church (Danish: Jelling Kirke)

Constructed by Archbishop Absalon around 1160–1170, the Jelling Church showcases a unique blend of Romanesque and Gothic architectural styles. Initially built as a tribute to King Harald Bluetooth and his parents, it has undergone several renovations over the centuries.

• Interior: The church boasts impressive frescoes dating back to the 14th century, depicting biblical scenes and Danish history. Don’t miss the intricate wooden pulpit, carved in the late 1600s by Jens Brockman.
• Crypt: Beneath the church lies a crypt where several Danish monarchs are buried, including King Canute IV (Knud Lavard) and his family.

Practical Information

Location: The Jelling site is easily accessible by car or bus from the town of Vejle, about 25 km to the south.

Opening Hours: The church is open daily from April to October, and weekends only during winter months. For updated information, please visit KIRKE-INFO

Admission: There is no entrance fee for the site or the church.

Guided Tours: Guided tours in English are available during peak season. Check the Jelling Tourist Office for more information and booking options.

Accommodation & Dining: You’ll find a range of accommodation options and restaurants in nearby Vejle, catering to various budgets and preferences.

Enjoy your journey through time at Jelling! Let the stories of King Harald Bluetooth and the Viking Age captivate your imagination as you explore these historical treasures.