Genoa Le Strade Nuove and the System of the Palazzi Dei Rolli

Title: Exploring Genoa: Le Strade Nuove and the System of the Palazzi dei Rolli

Genoa, a historic port city in northwest Italy, is a treasure trove for those who appreciate art, architecture, and history. Two of its most prominent attractions are the Strade Nuove (New Streets) and the Palazzi dei Rolli. Here’s a comprehensive guide to these remarkable landmarks:

Strade Nuove

The Strade Nuove were built between 1550 and 1616 as part of an urban renewal project by Andrea Doria, one of Genoa’s most prominent figures. The streets were designed to connect the old town with the new commercial district and showcase Genoa’s wealth and power.

Via Garibaldi (Strada Nuova)

Via Garibaldi, also known as Strada Nuova, is the main street of the Strade Nuove. It houses many of the Palazzi dei Rolli, which you will learn about next. The street is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most impressive examples of Genoese Baroque architecture.

Palazzetto Tursi

Located at the end of Via Garibaldi, Palazzetto Tursi was once the town hall. Today, it houses the Civic Museum and the Gallery of Modern and Contemporary Art. The museum offers an excellent introduction to Genoa’s history and art.

Palazzi dei Rolli

The Palazzi dei Rolli are a series of grand palaces built between the 16th and 17th centuries for the use of visiting dignitaries. The term “Rolli” comes from a list, or rollo, that was used to determine the order in which these guests would stay in each palace.

Selection Criteria

The palaces were chosen based on their size, grandeur, and proximity to the Strade Nuove. They had to accommodate the visiting dignitary’s entourage and provide all necessary amenities.

Notable Palazzi

  1. Palazzo Lomellini: This palace is a masterpiece of Genoese Baroque architecture and houses a museum dedicated to the history of the Lomellini family.

  2. Palazzo Doria Tursi: Once the residence of the powerful Doria family, it is now the city hall and a venue for cultural events.

  3. Palazzo Rosso: Now a museum, this palace houses an impressive art collection, including works by Rubens, Tiepolo, and Van Dyck.

  4. Palazzo Bianco: Another museum, Palazzo Bianco hosts temporary exhibitions of Italian and international art.

Touring the Strade Nuove and Palazzi dei Rolli

The best way to explore these attractions is by taking a guided tour. Guides can provide insights into the history, architecture, and cultural significance of the sites.

Visiting the Museums

Each museum offers different exhibits, so it’s worth visiting all three for a comprehensive art and historical experience. The Civic Museum in Palazzetto Tursi provides an excellent introduction to Genoa’s history.

Tips for Tourists

  • Visit the Strade Nuove and Palazzi dei Rolli during the day and at night. The streets are beautifully lit up after dark, offering a different perspective on these historic sites.
  • Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved in exploring these attractions.
  • Don’t forget to try some Genoese cuisine while you’re there! Genoa is famous for its pesto sauce and focaccia bread.

Genoa’s Strade Nuove and Palazzi dei Rolli offer a unique glimpse into the city’s rich history and art. Whether you’re an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply a traveler looking to explore a fascinating city, these sites should definitely be on your itinerary.