Convent Of Christ In Tomar

Convent of Christ (Mosteiro da Santa Cruz) in Tomar, Portugal: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

Overview

Welcome to the enchanting world of the Convent of Christ (Mosterio da Santa Cruz) in Tomar, Portugal! This remarkable monument is not just a historical and architectural marvel; it’s a testament to the rich tapestry of Portugal’s past.

History

The Convent of Christ was founded by the Knights Templar in 1160, making it one of the oldest and most significant structures associated with this powerful medieval order. In 1319, after the suppression of the Templars, the complex passed to the Order of Christ (Ordem de Cristo), which was established by King Dinis I to continue the Templar’s work. The Knights of the Order of Christ played a crucial role in the Portuguese Age of Discoveries, and their influence can still be felt today within these ancient walls.

Architecture

The Convent of Christ is an architectural marvel that seamlessly blends Gothic, Manueline, Renaissance, Mudéjar, and Romanesque styles. The complex includes a church (Igreja da Santa Cruz), a castle (Castelo de Tomar), the convent itself, and various other structures, all enclosed within imposing walls.

Key Structures:

  1. Church of Santa Maria o Velho: The oldest structure in the complex, dating back to the 12th century.

  2. Church of Santa Cruz: Built-in the late 15th and early 16th centuries, this church is a prime example of Manueline architecture.

  3. Claustro dos Martinhos: This Gothic cloister features intricate arches, beautiful columns, and stunning decorations.

  4. Chapel of São João Baptista: A remarkable example of Mudéjar architecture, with its distinctive horseshoe-arched windows.

What to See and Do

  1. Guided Tours: To get the most out of your visit, join a guided tour led by knowledgeable staff. They will provide you with fascinating insights into the history, architecture, and significance of the Convent.

  2. Explore the Church of Santa Cruz: Marvel at the stunning Manueline architecture, ornate decorations, and intricate sculptures.

  3. Climb the Tower: For a breathtaking view of Tomar, climb to the top of the tower (Torre de São João). Keep in mind that there are 174 steps!

  4. Visit the Knight’s Refectory (Refeitório dos Cavaleiros): This magnificent hall was once used for meals and ceremonies by the Knights of the Order of Christ. Today, it serves as a museum showcasing artifacts from the Templar and Christian periods.

Practical Information

Location and Hours:

The Convent of Christ is located in Tomar, a beautiful town about 100 km northeast of Lisbon. It’s open daily from 9:30 AM to 6 PM (last entry at 5:30 PM).

Admission Fees:

Adult admission fees are €9 (regular) and €7.50 (reduced, students, and seniors over 65 years old). Children under 12 years old can enter for free.

Tips for Your Visit

  1. Wear comfortable shoes as there is a lot of walking involved.

  2. Bring water to stay hydrated, especially during hot summer days.

  3. The complex is vast, so allow plenty of time to explore everything.

  4. Respect the sanctity of the site and maintain a quiet atmosphere to enhance your experience.

Conclusion

The Convent of Christ in Tomar offers an unforgettable journey into Portugal’s rich history and architectural heritage. Whether you’re a history buff, architecture enthusiast, or simply seeking a unique travel experience, the Convent of Christ is not to be missed! Enjoy your visit!