Guide to the Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork

Overview

Welcome to our comprehensive guide for exploring the majestic Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork, Poland! This medieval masterpiece, a UNESCO World Heritage Site since 1997, offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich history of the Teutonic Knights and their influence on Europe during the Middle Ages.

History

The Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork was built between 1274 and 1309, serving as the grand headquarters of the Teutonic Knights’ State of the Teutonic Order. The Knights, a religious military order, sought to protect Christianity during the Crusades. Their influence extended from Germany to the Baltic region, including present-day Poland and Lithuania.

Architecture

The castle is a stunning example of Gothic architecture, boasting the largest brick fortress in the world. It consists of three main sections: the Lower Castle, Middle Castle, and Upper Castle, each more impressive than the last. The castle’s most iconic feature is its imposing tower, the High Master’s Hall, which rises over 65 meters high.

Exploring the Castle

Lower Castle (Zamek Dolny)

Begin your journey at the Lower Castle. Here you can visit the Archaeological Reserve, which houses remnants of the early fortifications and buildings dating back to the 13th century. The Lower Castle also contains several exhibitions showcasing artifacts from the Teutonic Knights’ era.

Middle Castle (Zamek Średni)

Cross the drawbridge into the Middle Castle, where you will find the Refectory, the Great Kitchen, and the Granary. The Refectory was once the dining hall for the knights, while the kitchen and granary provided sustenance for the entire castle community.

Upper Castle (Zamek Górny)

Reach the Upper Castle by climbing the Grand Staircase or using the lift (elevator). The High Master’s Hall is located here, a must-see attraction with its soaring vaulted ceilings and stunning stained glass windows. Other notable areas include the Knights’ Chapel and the Armoury.

Tips for Visitors

• Allow ample time to explore the castle: A minimum of 2-3 hours is recommended to fully appreciate the site.
• Wear comfortable shoes, as there are many stairs throughout the castle.
• Bring a good pair of binoculars for viewing the intricate details of the stained glass windows and sculptures.
• Check the official website for opening hours, ticket prices, and any special events or exhibitions.

How to Get There

The Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork is easily accessible by car, bus, or train. The nearest international airport is Gdansk Lech Walesa Airport (GDN). From there, you can take a bus or rent a car to reach Malbork. Once in Malbork, follow signs leading to the castle.

Conclusion

We hope this guide will help make your visit to the Castle of the Teutonic Order in Malbork an unforgettable experience. Immerse yourself in the history and grandeur of this remarkable structure, and let its tales inspire you long after you’ve returned home. Safe travels!