At Turaif District in Ad Diriyah

Guideline for Exploring At-Turaif District in ad-Diriyah

Welcome to At-Turaif District, an essential part of the historic city of ad-Diriyah, located on the outskirts of Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. This UNESCO World Heritage Site offers a captivating journey into the rich history and cultural heritage of the Arabian Peninsula. Here’s a comprehensive guide to help you make the most of your visit.

Background

Ad-Diriyah was founded in 1446 by Prince Muhammad bin Dirar Al-Otaibi, a member of the Al-Saud family. The city served as the first Saudi state’s capital before it was moved to Riyadh in 1809. At-Turaif District is the most well-preserved part of the ancient city.

Getting There

At-Turaif District can be easily accessed by car from Riyadh, taking approximately 30 minutes via Highway 60 or Al-Qasaba Road. Public transportation options are also available, including buses and taxis.

Entrance and Ticket Information

The entrance fee for At-Turaif District is SAR 20 (approximately USD 5.3) per person. Children under the age of 18 and seniors over 60 years old are admitted free of charge. The site is open daily from 9:00 AM to 7:00 PM, except for Thursday, when it opens at 4:00 PM.

Architecture and Landmarks

At-Turaif District features mud-brick architecture that showcases the unique style of the Najdi region. Some of the notable landmarks include:

  1. Al-Salam Palace: Built in the late 19th century, this three-story palace was used as a reception hall for important guests and diplomats visiting the Saudi court.

  2. Buraidah Gate: One of the original city gates, it served as an entrance to the old city and is now a popular spot for photography.

  3. Al-Araim Mosque: A historic mosque that can accommodate up to 10,000 worshippers. It was constructed during the reign of King Abdulaziz Al Saud (1932–1953).

  4. Al-Turabah Fort: Constructed in the early 18th century, this fortress played a crucial role in defending the city against external threats.

  5. Al-Safa and Al-Marwa Towers: Modeled after the famous structures in Mecca, these two towers are used for religious rituals and offer beautiful views of At-Turaif District.

Activities and Events

  1. Night Illumination: Every evening, At-Turaif District is beautifully illuminated, creating a magical atmosphere that highlights the intricate details of its architecture.

  2. Cultural Performances: Occasional cultural performances showcasing traditional Saudi music, dance, and storytelling are held at various venues throughout the district.

  3. Guided Tours: Knowledgeable guides can lead you through the historical sites, providing insight into the district’s rich history and answering any questions you may have.

Practical Tips

  • Wear appropriate clothing that covers arms and legs as a mark of respect for local customs and traditions.
  • Use shaded areas or bring an umbrella to protect yourself from the sun during hot afternoons.
  • Bring water to stay hydrated, as there are limited places to purchase drinks within the district.
  • Take advantage of photography opportunities, but be considerate of other visitors and refrain from using flash inside the mosques.

Conclusion

At-Turaif District in ad-Diriyah offers an unparalleled glimpse into Saudi Arabia’s rich history and architectural heritage. With its stunning landmarks, engaging activities, and vibrant atmosphere, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a must-visit destination for any traveler seeking to immerse themselves in the culture of the Arabian Peninsula. Enjoy your journey through time!