As Salt the Place of Tolerance and Urban Hospitality

As-Salt: The Place of Tolerance and Urban Hospitality

This comprehensive guide will provide you with an in-depth exploration of As-Salt (also spelled Ajloun, ‘Ajloun, or Ajlon), a captivating city nestled in the northern valley region of Jordan. Known as the “Place of Tolerance and Urban Hospitality,” As-Salt is a must-visit destination for tourists seeking cultural immersion and unique experiences.

Geography and History

As-Salt lies approximately 60 kilometers north of Amman, the capital city of Jordan, in the Balqa Governorate. The city sits at an elevation of about 850 meters above sea level, surrounded by rolling hills and verdant landscapes. Its strategic location along trade routes dating back to the Roman era has contributed to its rich history and cultural diversity.

The city was founded in the 7th century during the Umayyad Caliphate but saw significant development during the Ayyubid and Mamluk periods, as well as under the Ottoman Empire. The city’s architectural and cultural heritage is a testament to its long and tumultuous history.

Architecture and Landmarks

As-Salt boasts an impressive collection of historic buildings that showcase various architectural styles. The old city center, in particular, features traditional Ottoman-style houses with carved wooden doors and intricate stonework. Some notable landmarks include:

  1. Al-Maghrebi Mosque: A stunning example of Islamic architecture, this 12th-century mosque is one of the oldest structures in As-Salt. Its distinctive blue dome and ornate minaret make it a striking sight.

  2. Qal’at al-Ajlun (Ajloun Castle): Built by Saladin’s brother, this 12th-century Crusader-era fortress offers breathtaking views of the surrounding countryside and serves as a testament to the city’s military history.

  3. Al-Husseini Mosque: This beautiful mosque is adorned with colorful mosaics, intricate carvings, and stunning chandeliers. Its minaret stands tall as a symbol of As-Salt’s Islamic heritage.

  4. The souks (markets): Exploring the bustling souks of As-Salt is an unforgettable experience. Here, you can find everything from traditional handicrafts to fresh produce and aromatic spices. Don’t forget to haggle for the best prices!

Culture and Customs

As-Salt is renowned for its warm hospitality, which is deeply rooted in local customs and traditions. Here are some cultural experiences not to be missed:

  1. Celebrating Eid al-Fitr: Join locals as they celebrate the end of Ramadan with family gatherings, feasts, and prayer services. The atmosphere is electric and offers a unique insight into Jordanian culture.

  2. Attending a traditional wedding: Weddings in As-Salt are elaborate affairs filled with music, dance, and delicious food. If invited to a local wedding, consider it an honor and embrace the opportunity to participate in this important cultural event.

  3. Visiting a local home: Jordanian hospitality is legendary, and invitations to visit a local family’s home are common. Savor traditional dishes like Mansaf (lamb cooked in fermented yogurt sauce) and Maqluba (upside-down rice dish) while learning about daily life in As-Salt.

Activities and Excursions

As-Salt offers a variety of activities and excursions catering to different interests:

  1. Hiking: The surrounding hills and valleys offer numerous hiking trails, providing opportunities to explore the beautiful countryside and encounter local wildlife.

  2. Visiting nearby villages: Take day trips to nearby villages like Marj Al-Hamam, Rasoun, and Al-Jufsh, where you can experience traditional Jordanian village life and sample delicious local cuisine.

  3. Cultural workshops: Learn about local crafts such as pottery, weaving, and soap making by participating in workshops offered by skilled artisans.

  4. Nightlife: As-Salt’s vibrant nightlife scene includes traditional cafes, music venues, and restaurants where you can enjoy local music, dance, and cuisine well into the evening.

Practical Information

  1. Getting there: As-Salt is easily accessible by car or bus from Amman. Taxis are also available but may be more expensive.

  2. Accommodation: There are numerous hotels and guesthouses in and around As-Salt to suit various budgets. Some offer traditional Jordanian accommodations, such as staying in a Bedouin-style tent or an old Ottoman house.

  3. Language: While Arabic is the official language, many locals speak English, especially those working in tourism. Learning a few basic phrases will help you make connections and immerse yourself more fully in local culture.

  4. Currency: Jordan’s currency is the Jordanian Dinar (JOD). Credit cards are widely accepted in larger establishments, but it’s always a good idea to have some cash on hand for smaller shops and markets.

  5. Safety: Jordan is generally considered a safe destination for tourists. However, as with any travel, it’s essential to exercise caution and common sense, especially when walking in unfamiliar areas or carrying valuables.

As-Salt offers tourists an unparalleled opportunity to immerse themselves in the rich cultural heritage, warm hospitality, and stunning landscapes of Jordan. Whether you’re seeking adventure, immersion in local customs, or simply a peaceful retreat, As-Salt promises an experience that will stay with you long after your journey comes to an end.