Antequera Dolmens Site
Antequera Dolmens Site: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists
Overview
Welcome to the enchanting world of the Antequera Dolmens Site, a UNESCO World Heritage site located in the heart of Andalusia, Spain. This unique and fascinating location offers a mesmerizing glimpse into prehistoric times, with its collection of megalithic structures that date back over 5,000 years.
Location
The Antequera Dolmens Site is nestled in the picturesque town of Antequera, approximately halfway between Málaga and Córdoba. The site comprises three separate dolmen complexes: Menga, Viera and Tholos.
Menga Dolmen
The Menga Dolmen is the largest of the three structures, dating back to around 3500 BC. It consists of a massive mound of earth and stone, with a burial chamber underneath containing over 27 large, vertically placed megaliths, each weighing approximately 40-50 tons.
Viera Dolmen
The Viera Dolmen is slightly smaller but equally impressive, with a total of 13 upright stones supporting a large capstone. The burial chamber within contains two adult skeletons and numerous pottery shards. The site is thought to date back to around 2400 BC.
Tholos Dolmen
The Tholos Dolmen is the youngest of the three, dating back to around 1200 BC. It takes its name from the Corinthian architectural style of its dome-shaped chamber. The Tholos contains a unique feature - a small tunnel that leads to the burial chamber, unlike the open passageways found in Menga and Viera.
Visitor Information
- Opening Hours: The Antequera Dolmens Site is open every day from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM (last admission at 4:30 PM).
- Admission Fees: Entry fee is €3 for adults and €1.50 for children under 16 years old.
- Guided Tours: Guided tours are available in Spanish, English, French, German, Italian, and Dutch. It’s recommended to book in advance during peak season.
- Accessibility: The site is wheelchair accessible with the exception of some areas within the dolmens.
- Food and Drink: There are no food or drink facilities on site, but there are several cafes and restaurants in Antequera town.
- Photography: Photography is permitted throughout the site, but tripods are not allowed.
Nearby Attractions
Antequera offers a variety of other attractions for visitors to enjoy:
- El Torcal: A stunning karstic landscape just a few miles from Antequera town, offering hiking trails with breathtaking views.
- Santa Fe Church: A beautiful 17th-century Baroque church in the heart of Antequera town.
- Museum of Antequera: Showcases the history and culture of the region, including exhibits on the dolmens.
How to Get There
The easiest way to reach Antequera is by train or bus from Málaga or Córdoba. The town also has its own airport (OSA) with flights from several cities in Spain and Europe. Renting a car is an excellent option for exploring the surrounding area.
Conclusion
The Antequera Dolmens Site offers an unparalleled opportunity to experience the rich history and culture of prehistoric Spain. Whether you’re a history buff, a nature lover, or simply seeking a unique travel experience, the dolmens are a must-visit destination. We hope this guide has been helpful in planning your visit! 🇪🇸✨