Amiens Cathedral: A Comprehensive Guide for Tourists

Overview

Amiens Cathedral (Cathédrale Notre-Dame d’Amiens) is a magnificent example of French Gothic architecture, located in the heart of the city of Amiens, France. It is one of the largest and most well-preserved cathedrals in the world, boasting an impressive collection of stained glass, intricate sculptures, and architectural marvels.

History

Construction on the cathedral began in 1220, under the direction of Thomas of Cirencester, a British master mason who had worked on the Abbey Church of Saint-Denis. The cathedral was completed over a period of approximately 150 years and officially consecrated in 1306.

Architecture

Amiens Cathedral is a masterpiece of Gothic architecture, with three main naves (central and two side naves), a transept, and a choir. The cathedral’s most distinctive feature is its massive west front, which is divided into three portals: the Royal Portal, the Ambulatory Portal, and the Last Judgement Portal.

West Front

The west front of Amiens Cathedral is one of the finest examples of Gothic sculpture in France. The sculptures depict scenes from the Old Testament, the life of Christ, and the Apocalypse. The most famous statue on the west front is the Virgin Mary, known as the “Vierge d’Amiens,” which stands nearly 14 meters tall.

Stained Glass

The cathedral’s stained glass windows are another highlight of the building. The majority of the original medieval glass has been preserved, with over 70% still in place today. The windows depict biblical scenes and stories, as well as historical events from Amiens’ history.

Visiting Amiens Cathedral

Opening Hours

Amiens Cathedral is open daily to visitors. From October to March, the cathedral is open from 8:00 am to 6:30 pm. From April to September, it is open from 8:00 am to 7:30 pm.

Guided Tours

Guided tours of Amiens Cathedral are available in several languages and can provide a deeper understanding of the cathedral’s history, architecture, and artistic significance. Tours typically last around one hour and can be booked at the cathedral’s ticket office.

Nearby Attractions

Hortillonnages

Just a short walk from Amiens Cathedral, the Hortillonnages is a unique network of waterways and floating gardens. These gardens have been cultivated since the Middle Ages and are home to various plants, flowers, and birds. Visitors can explore the gardens by boat or on foot.

Jardin de la Maison de Jules Verne

Dedicated to the famous French author Jules Verne, this garden features a variety of plants mentioned in his works, as well as sculptures inspired by his stories. The garden is located near the city center and offers a peaceful escape from the hustle and bustle of Amiens.

Practical Information

Getting There

Amiens is easily accessible by train, with regular services from Paris, Lille, and other cities in France. The cathedral is located in the heart of the city and is a short walk from the train station.

Ticket Prices

Admission to Amiens Cathedral is free, although donations are welcome. Guided tours cost €6 for adults and €4 for students and children.

Conclusion

Amiens Cathedral is a must-visit destination for anyone interested in Gothic architecture, art history, or simply exploring the beauty of France. With its stunning stained glass windows, intricate sculptures, and rich history, Amiens Cathedral is truly an unforgettable experience.